Meghalaya's NESAC Driving Northeast’s Growth with Space Technology

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has reaffirmed that the North Eastern Space Applications Centre (NESAC) in Meghalaya has become a vital institution, supporting both India’s strategic priorities and the socio-economic development of the Northeast through advanced space technology. His visit on July 14, 2026, highlighted NESAC’s role in border mapping, disaster management, agriculture, and governance.

The North Eastern Space Applications Centre (NESAC) is a premier institution under the Department of Space, Government of India, established in 2000 as a joint initiative with the North Eastern Council. It provides space technology support for development, governance, and disaster management across the eight Northeastern states. 

NESAC’s Strategic and Developmental Role

• Geospatial Mapping: Satellite-driven mapping of the India–Myanmar border and inter-State boundaries in the Northeast.
• Technology-Driven Projects: Agriculture, forestry, water resources, geosciences, urban planning, UAV applications, satellite communication, and disaster management.
• Project Portfolio: Nearly 130 projects, including 50 completed and 78 ongoing initiatives.

Key Initiatives Highlighted

• Bamboo Mapping Programme: Collaboration with NECBDC and State Governments to strengthen the bamboo value chain and create sustainable livelihoods.
• Flood Early Warning System: Enhancing precision and location-specific capability to provide timely alerts to vulnerable communities.
• Water Harvesting Models: Wider adoption of successful models, including the Ramakrishna Mission initiative in Cherrapunjee.
• GeoTourism Dashboard ‘ManzilNE’: Promoting the Northeast’s natural, ecological, and cultural heritage with private sector participation.

Broader Impact

• Bridge Between Science and Governance: Space technology as a tool for planning, governance, resource management, and public service delivery.
• Collaborative Approach: Partnerships with Central Ministries, State Governments, academia, start-ups, and private industry.
• National Priorities: Supporting strategically important border regions with geospatial capabilities.

NESAC Project Portfolio

Category	Projects
Completed	50
Ongoing	78
Total	128+

Conclusion

Dr. Jitendra Singh underscored that under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, the Northeast has become one of India’s most dynamic growth frontiers. With science and technology as enablers of inclusive development, NESAC is poised to play a pivotal role in governance, disaster resilience, sustainable resource management, and regional prosperity.

India Pushes BRICS Space Alliance as Strategic Global Growth Driver

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh pitched the idea of a BRICS Space Economy as the next frontier of global growth, urging member nations to embrace collective action to unlock new opportunities in innovation, investment, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development.

The future of the space economy will not be shaped by nations working in isolation. It will be shaped by partnerships, shared innovation and collective ambition. - Dr. Jitendra Singh 

Dr. Jitendra Singh said the BRICS Remote Sensing Satellite Constellation has already demonstrated the value of collaborative space applications through satellite data sharing among member countries. He expressed confidence that ongoing discussions on institutional mechanisms, including the proposed BRICS Space Council, would provide greater momentum and continuity to future cooperation in the space sector.

Key Highlights of the Meeting

• Indian Space Industry Brochure released, showcasing the country’s growing NewSpace sector.
• Exchange of mementoes and interactions with Indian startups and private enterprises.
• Participation from Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Russia, South Africa, and the UAE under India’s BRICS Chairship 2026.
• Deliberations on space sustainability, debris‑free missions, strengthening the BRICS Remote Sensing Satellite Constellation (RSSC), and advancing discussions on the proposed BRICS Space Council.
• Collaboration prospects in disaster management, Earth observation, capacity building, and knowledge sharing.

India’s Space Achievements

India’s transformative reforms in the space sector have opened unprecedented opportunities for private industry, startups, academia, and global partnerships. Landmark missions such as Chandrayaan‑3, Aditya‑L1, and the ongoing Gaganyaan mission were cited as examples of India’s expanding frontiers in science and technology.

Sustainability and Global Challenges

The Minister stressed that the long‑term future of space activities depends on preserving outer space as a safe, secure, and sustainable domain. He welcomed discussions on debris‑free missions and sustainable operations as vital steps toward safeguarding the space environment for future generations.
He also linked space technology to solutions for pressing global challenges such as climate change, disaster preparedness, food and water security, and sustainable urbanization.

From Coordination to Co‑Creation

Calling for a more ambitious vision, Dr. Singh urged BRICS nations to move beyond consultation toward co‑development, co‑innovation, and co‑creation. By bringing together scientists, engineers, industries, startups, and young innovators, BRICS can develop solutions for global challenges, create new economic opportunities, and build a stronger framework for scientific advancement and shared prosperity.

Conclusion

India reaffirmed its commitment to working closely with BRICS partners to transform shared aspirations into concrete outcomes. Dr. Singh’s vision positions space not only as a driver of economic growth but also as a powerful force for resilience, sustainability, and international cooperation.

India, South Africa to Scale Up Tech Partnership in AI, Digital Infrastructure and Advanced Manufacturing

India and South Africa have agreed to scale up bilateral cooperation in future technologies, prioritizing Artificial Intelligence, Digital Infrastructure, and Advanced Manufacturing. The talks, held in New Delhi between Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh and South Africa’s Deputy Minister Dr. Nomalungelo Gina, mark a shift from traditional research ties to innovation-driven partnerships with global impact.

India–South Africa to Scale Up Tech Partnership

Key Outcomes of Bilateral Talks

• Agreed to intensify cooperation in Artificial Intelligence, Digital Infrastructure, and Advanced Manufacturing.
• Shift from traditional research to innovation-driven partnerships delivering economic and societal impact.
• Focus on startup ecosystems and industry-linked research for scalable solutions.

Strategic Context

• India’s innovation ecosystem driven by national initiatives in AI, Quantum Technologies, Cyber-Physical Systems, and Digital Public Infrastructure.
• South Africa highlighted nearly 150 co-funded projects already underway, with scope for expansion in emerging technologies.
• Both nations reaffirmed their role as influential voices of the Global South through BRICS, IBSA, G20, and IORA.

Priority Areas of Collaboration

Focus Area	Details
Artificial Intelligence	Collaborative research and deployment of AI-driven solutions.
Digital Infrastructure	Strengthening digital public platforms and connectivity.
Advanced Manufacturing	Joint work in advanced materials, geospatial technologies, and scalable manufacturing systems.
Biotechnology & Health	Opportunities in genomics, vaccine development, pandemic preparedness, and affordable healthcare innovation.
Renewable Energy	South Africa expressed strong interest in hydrogen technologies and clean energy collaboration.

Upcoming Engagements

• BRICS STI Ministerial Meeting in Chennai, August 2026 — India invited South Africa’s active participation.
• Science Forum South Africa 2026 — India invited to join Africa’s premier platform for global scientific dialogue.

Long-Term Partnership

• Since the 1995 bilateral S&T Agreement, cooperation has expanded across astronomy, biotechnology, health sciences, renewable energy, and advanced materials.
• Nearly 150 co-funded projects already supported, with structured institutional mechanisms driving deeper collaboration.
• Shared resolve to build a future-ready innovation partnership focused on research excellence, commercialization, startup collaboration, and societal outcomes.

India Unveils AI-Powered Monsoon & Rainfall Forecasts for Hyper-Local, Impact-Based Weather Services

• AI-enabled Systems Introduced by IMD to Provide Hyper-local Weather Forecasts. 
• Advanced Forecast Systems to Provide Localised Weather Information Up to 10 Days in Advance. 
• Government Introduces AI-enabled Monsoon Forecasting Platform for 16 States and Over 3,000 Sub-districts
• Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh Launches AI-based Monsoon Advance Forecast System and 1-km Resolution Rainfall Forecast for Uttar Pradesh
• Dr Jitendra Singh Says IMD Has Become an Essential Part of India’s Everyday Governance and Public Decision-making

India has launched two landmark AI-enabled weather forecasting systems—an AI-driven monsoon advance forecast and a high-resolution rainfall model for Uttar Pradesh—marking a decisive shift towards hyper-local, impact-based climate services designed to aid farmers, disaster managers, and policymakers.

The systems have been developed jointly by the India Meteorological Department (IMD), Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune, and National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF).

The two systems are –

1. AI-enabled Monsoon Advance Forecast
   • Provides probabilistic forecasts every Wednesday up to 4 weeks in advance.
   • Covers 16 states and 3,000+ sub-districts.
   • Designed to support farmers’ sowing, irrigation, crop planning decisions.
2. High Spatial Resolution Rainfall Forecast (Pilot in Uttar Pradesh)
   • Generates 1-km resolution rainfall forecasts up to 10 days ahead.
   • Uses AI-driven downscaling techniques integrating data from Doppler radars, AWS, ARGs, and satellites.
   • Expected to expand to other states as infrastructure grows.

Benefits Across Sectors

• Agriculture: Farmers gain precise, localized forecasts for sowing, irrigation, crop protection, and harvest planning.
• Disaster Management: Improved early warnings for floods, cyclones, and extreme rainfall events.
• Urban Planning: Helps cities prepare for drainage, infrastructure resilience, and water resource management.
• Renewable Energy: Supports solar and wind energy forecasting, stabilizing grid operations.

Technological Advancements

• Expansion of Doppler Radars: From 16–17 a decade ago to ~50 today, with another 50 planned under Mission Mausam.
• Forecast Accuracy Gains: Severe weather forecast accuracy improved by 40% in the past decade; cyclone track predictions improved by 30–35% in the last five years.
• Digital Dissemination: Forecasts shared via mobile apps, SMS, WhatsApp, Kisan portals, TV, and radio for last-mile connectivity.

Comparison of New Systems

System	Coverage	Forecast Horizon	Resolution	Primary Use
AI Monsoon Advance Forecast	16 states, 3,000+ sub-districts	Up to 4 weeks	District/block level	Agriculture planning, disaster preparedness
Rainfall Forecast (UP Pilot)	Uttar Pradesh (pilot)	Up to 10 days	1 km	Hyper-local rainfall prediction, urban planning

Strategic Importance

• Strengthens climate resilience and citizen-centric governance.
• Aligns with PM Modi’s modernization drive under Mission Mausam.
• Positions IMD as a decision-support system for governance, agriculture, and infrastructure.

The monsoon advance forecasting system would now provide granular forecasts on monsoon progression at district-level scales, while the Uttar Pradesh pilot project demonstrates the capability of generating operational rainfall forecasts at 1-km resolution using dense observational networks and AI techniques.

Secretary, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Dr. M. Ravichandran said that similar services would gradually be expanded to other parts of the country as observational infrastructure continues to grow.

Dr. Jitendra Singh said the newly launched forecasting products represent another important step towards building a climate-resilient, digitally empowered and citizen-centric weather service system for the country, where scientific advancements directly contribute to societal and economic benefits.

Dr. Jitendra Singh Lays Foundation for ₹75 Crore Astronomy Hub at IIA Bengaluru

Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Earth Sciences, and MoS PMO, Dr. Jitendra Singh, laid the foundation stone of a ₹75 crore state‑of‑the‑art building at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bengaluru. The upcoming seven‑storey facility, spanning nearly one lakh square feet, is set to become one of India’s premier hubs for advanced astronomy research and space science instrumentation.

Ceremony Highlights

• Event held at IIA’s Koramangala campus with dignitaries including Dr. S. Somanath, Dr. Annapurni Subramanian, senior faculty, scientists, DST and CPWD officials.
• Programme included plaque unveiling, inauguration of a medium‑size Aspheric Grinder & Polisher in the Optics Laboratory, garlanding of the founder’s bust, and presentations on IIA’s projects.
• New building to be named “M.K.V. Bappu Bhavana” in honour of Prof. Manali Kallat Vainu Bappu.

Strategic Importance

• IIA’s legacy dates back three centuries to the historic Madras Observatory.
• New facility will support students, researchers, and national missions.
• Strengthens India’s position in cutting‑edge observational science.
• Enhances IIA’s role in ISRO missions and international collaborations.

Contributions to Space Science

• Developed the UltraViolet Imaging Telescope onboard AstroSat.
• Contributed to the Aditya‑L1 solar mission.
• Operates observatories across Kodaikanal, Kavalur, Gauribidanur, and Hanle for solar and night‑time astronomy.

Future Projects Announced in Union Budget 2026

• National Large Solar Telescope
• National Large Optical‑Infrared Telescope
• Himalayan Chandra Telescope upgrade
• COSMOS‑2 Planetarium

Government’s Vision

• Enhanced budgetary support for science and technology.
• Promotion of public‑private partnerships.
• Establishment of the National Research Foundation and RDI Fund.
• Outreach programmes to connect institutions with youth via digital platforms.

Conclusion

The new IIA facility, executed by CPWD with a two‑year completion timeline, represents a critical investment in India’s scientific future. It will expand infrastructure and empower India’s ambitions in astronomy, astrophysics, and space instrumentation, reinforcing the nation’s global standing in space science.

Dr Jitendra Singh: PFBR Launch Places India in Elite Nuclear League

India has achieved a historic milestone with the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) at Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu attaining first criticality on April 6, 2026, making it the second country after Russia to operate a commercial-level fast breeder reactor. This marks the beginning of Stage II of India’s three-stage nuclear programme and positions the nation at the forefront of advanced nuclear technology.

Key Highlights

• Event Date: April 6, 2026, at 8:25 PM
• Location: Kalpakkam Nuclear Complex, Tamil Nadu
• Capacity: 500 MWe Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR)
• Developed by: Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR)
• Built by: Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited (BHAVINI)
• Global Position: India becomes the second country after Russia to operate a commercial fast breeder reactor

Significance in India’s Nuclear Programme

• Three-Stage Strategy:
  • Stage I: Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) using natural uranium
  • Stage II: Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) using plutonium from Stage I fuel. PFBR marks India’s entry here
  • Stage III: Thorium-based reactors, leveraging India’s vast thorium reserves
• Fuel Efficiency: PFBR uses uranium-plutonium mixed oxide (MOX) fuel and produces more fuel than it consumes
• Future Thorium Utilisation: Designed to convert Thorium-232 into Uranium-233, enabling large-scale thorium deployment

Government Statements

• Dr Jitendra Singh (Union Minister): Highlighted India’s distinguished position in advanced nuclear capability and emphasized nuclear energy’s role in achieving 100 GW nuclear power capacity by 2047 and supporting Net Zero by 2070
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi: Called the PFBR’s criticality a “historic milestone” in his Mann Ki Baat address, praising scientists for advancing indigenous nuclear technology

Strategic Impact

Impact Area	Details
Energy Security	Enhances India’s ability to generate clean, reliable power
Global Standing	Places India alongside Russia in operating commercial fast breeder reactors
Clean Energy Transition	Supports AI, data infrastructure, and advanced manufacturing sectors with dependable power
Policy Support	Initiatives like SMRs and SHANTI Act enable private sector participation; five SMRs planned by 2033

Conclusion

India’s PFBR milestone is not just a technological achievement but a strategic leap toward energy independence and sustainability. By bridging uranium scarcity with thorium abundance, India is laying the foundation for a future-ready nuclear ecosystem that will power its clean energy transition and global leadership in advanced nuclear technology.

Connecting Science to Society: India’s ANRF Sets Global Example

India’s ANRF is entering its next phase with mission‑mode programmes, AI‑driven public outreach, and a strong push to connect science with society. The centerpiece is SARAL AI, a platform that simplifies complex research into accessible content in 18 Indian languages, while new MAHA initiatives target high‑impact societal challenges.

ANRF: Strategic Roadmap

• Established: Under ANRF Act, 2023 (effective February 2024)
• Mission‑Mode Approach: Focus on fewer, large‑scale flagship programmes with clear national relevance
• Participation: Nearly 20,000 research applications evaluated in four months

SARAL AI: Connecting Science with Society

• Purpose: Converts complex research into simple, engaging formats—podcasts, videos, posters, briefs
• Languages: Available in 18 Indian languages
• Impact: Citizens can understand research relevance in everyday life

MAHA Programmes

• AI for Science & Engineering (AI‑SE): Embeds AI into India’s scientific ecosystem
• Leapfrog Demonstrators: Solutions for pollution, climate resilience, disaster management, biodiversity, agriculture, infrastructure, energy efficiency, and inclusion
• Collaborative Model: Academia, industry, and government accelerate research translation

Outreach & Engagement

• Lightning Talk Series: Early‑career researchers present concise, engaging work
• Digital Channels: WhatsApp and Arattai for real‑time updates
• Simplified Processes: Nodal officers in 250 institutions reduce administrative burden

Global & National Significance

• Scale: By March 2026, ANRF facilitated ₹4.84 lakh crore (≈USD 51.9 billion) in trade through e‑NAM
• Vision: Position India as a global leader in mission‑driven research and citizen‑centric innovation

In summary, ANRF’s roadmap, anchored by SARAL AI and MAHA programmes, represents a decisive shift toward accessible science, societal innovation, and globally relevant research leadership.

India Launches First Administrative Training Programme for Scientists and Academicians

In a landmark move, the Government of India has introduced a dedicated programme to train scientists and academicians in administrative skills. The initiative was launched by Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh during SADHANA Saptah at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.

Why This Matters

For years, scientists and professors have excelled in research and teaching, but when promoted to leadership roles—like heading institutes or managing large projects—they often had to handle budgets, governance, and decision-making without formal training. This programme aims to fill that gap by equipping them with structured knowledge of administration, governance, and leadership.

What Exactly Was Launched

• A capacity-building programme under the government’s Mission Karmayogi framework
• Designed to help scientists and academicians understand how government systems work
• Includes modules on practical skills like handling Parliamentary questions, managing institutions, and adapting to new technologies such as artificial intelligence

Key Highlights

• Structured Learning: Moves away from “self-learning” and provides formal training
• Dynamic Curriculum: Will evolve with emerging technologies and governance needs
• Role-Based Approach: Prepares leaders to adapt across different domains, not just follow rules
• Citizen-Centric Governance: Balances technology with humane, people-focused decision-making
• Global Collaboration: Partnerships like the MoU with RIS will bring global best practices

Complementary Initiatives

• Revamped UNNATI portal to strengthen institutional training ecosystems
• Roadmap for the Karmayogi Kartavya Karyakram, expanding structured learning nationwide
• New collaborations to bring global expertise into India’s governance training

The Bigger Picture

This initiative is part of the government’s five-year trajectory for Mission Karmayogi, which aims to create a “future-ready” civil service. By extending training to scientists and academicians, India is ensuring that leaders in research and education are equally prepared to manage institutions, deliver results, and contribute to national development.

In simple terms: India has launched its first-ever programme to teach scientists and professors how to be effective administrators. It’s about making sure that those who lead our research labs and universities are not just brilliant thinkers, but also skilled managers who can navigate governance systems and deliver better outcomes for society.

India Unveils Quantum Microscope and 1st Liquid Helium Cryogenic Facility at IIT Bombay, Pioneering Cancer Diagnosis Breakthroughs

India has inaugurated its first Liquid Helium Cryogenic Facility at IIT Bombay, alongside advances in quantum sensing technologies, which are expected to play a transformative role in medical imaging and cancer diagnosis.

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the Liquid Helium Facility at IIT Bombay, calling it a milestone in India’s quantum ecosystem. The facility includes a helium recovery system that reduces cryogenic experiment costs to one-tenth while conserving helium, a rare global resource.

The Minister dedicated the facility to the nation and reviewed India’s first indigenous quantum sensing and imaging platforms. Among them was QMagPI, a portable magnetometer capable of detecting ultra-low magnetic fields at the nanotesla scale.

Quantum Lab at #IITBombay, supported by the Department of Science & Technology (#DST) under the National Quantum Mission #NQM, is the first of its kind in the country.

Quantum Diamond Microscope and Quantum MagPi are cutting edge breakthroughs with diverse applications,… pic.twitter.com/nki3Wi6ZoU

— Dr Jitendra Singh (@DrJitendraSingh) November 24, 2025

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Key highlights of the announcement

• Liquid Helium Cryogenic Facility: India’s first such installation, dedicated at IIT Bombay, enables ultra-low temperature experiments essential for quantum research.
• Quantum Microscope Potential: Quantum sensing breakthroughs at IIT Bombay are being positioned as tools for high-resolution medical imaging, which could significantly improve early cancer detection.
• Government Backing: Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized that this initiative reflects India’s commitment to building a strong ecosystem in quantum science, cryogenics, advanced materials, and next-generation computing.
• Cancer Diagnosis Applications: Quantum microscopes, when paired with cryogenic environments, can reduce noise and enhance sensitivity, allowing researchers to observe biological samples at unprecedented resolution. This could lead to earlier and more accurate cancer diagnostics compared to conventional imaging.

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Why this matters

• Medical Breakthroughs: Traditional microscopes often struggle with resolution limits. Quantum microscopes, leveraging entangled photons and cryogenic cooling, can surpass these barriers.
• Cryogenics in Healthcare: Liquid helium cooling stabilizes quantum sensors, making them reliable for clinical applications. This is crucial for biopsy-free cancer detection and precision medicine.
• Global Competitiveness: India joins the ranks of countries investing heavily in quantum-enabled healthcare, positioning itself as a leader in quantum medical technology.

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Challenges and next steps

• Infrastructure Costs: Cryogenic facilities are expensive to maintain, requiring continuous helium supply and specialized expertise.
• Clinical Translation: Moving from lab-based quantum sensing to hospital-ready diagnostic tools will demand regulatory approvals, clinical trials, and interdisciplinary collaboration.
• Talent Pipeline: India will need to train more quantum engineers, medical physicists, and biotechnologists to fully harness this innovation.

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Broader implications

This development is not just about cancer diagnosis—it signals India’s ambition to integrate quantum technologies into healthcare, computing, and materials science. If successful, quantum microscopes could revolutionize how diseases are detected and treated, while cryogenic facilities will serve as the backbone for future quantum computing and sensing ecosystems.

Dehradun’s Big Leap—₹10 Crore AI Centre Aims to Blend Tech with Trust

• Dr. Jitendra Singh Inaugurates AI Centre at Dehradun University, Calls for Integrity in Technology Use
• New AI Centre to Train Future Innovators and Startups, Aligns with PM Modi’s Digital India and Skill India initiatives

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the Centre of Excellence for Artificial Intelligence, Skill Development, and Innovation at Graphic Era University in Dehradun—a landmark moment for Uttarakhand and India’s tech ecosystem.

Key Highlights:

• First-of-its-kind in Uttarakhand: Spanning 1.5 lakh sq. ft., the centre includes:
  • Apple iOS Development Centre (in collaboration with Apple and Infosys)
  • NVIDIA-powered AI and HPC hub featuring DGX B200 system with 8 GPUs and 1.74 TB GPU memory
• Investment: ₹10+ crore to support research in healthcare, agriculture, smart cities, and more
• Academic Prestige: India’s first Generative AI Ready Campus powered by AWS, ranked 48th in NIRF 2025, accredited A+ by NAAC

Ethical Tech Vision:

Dr. Singh emphasized: AI can create miracles if used judiciously, but without integrity it can also be misused, referencing deepfakes and misinformation.

He advocated a hybrid model—where AI complements human judgment, not replaces it.

Real-World Impact:

AI-enabled telemedicine vans are serving rural India, showcasing how hybrid AI-human models can deliver healthcare to underserved regions.

Strategic Outlook:

India, once a late adopter of technologies, is now leading in space exploration and quantum research.

Dr. Singh stressed the importance of linking academic research with industry and startups to sustain this momentum.

From Genes to Genius: India Launches Landmark Health Biobank

The Phenome India National Biobank, inaugurated by Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh at the CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB) in New Delhi, is a state-of-the-art facility designed to collect and store genomic, lifestyle, and clinical data from 10,000 individuals across India.

This initiative captures India's vast diversity—geographically, ethnically, and socio-economically—and is modeled after global benchmarks like the UK Biobank.

Why It Matters

• Decode complex diseases like diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular conditions, and rare genetic disorders
• Enable early diagnosis and targeted therapies
• Support AI-driven diagnostics and gene-guided treatments
• Track long-term health trajectories and gene-environment interactions

Scientific and Societal Impact

• Addresses India-specific health challenges such as central obesity in lean individuals
• Enables population-specific health strategies
• Bridges the gap between lab research and real-world application
• Supports India’s leadership in CRISPR, quantum tech, and antimicrobial resistance research

Core Technologies Powering the Biobank

Technology	Purpose	Application
Genomic Sequencing	Decoding individual DNA	Identifies genetic variants linked to diseases like cancer, diabetes, and rare disorders
CRISPR-based Genome Editing	Functional genomics and therapeutic research	Enables gene-function studies and potential gene therapies for conditions like sickle cell anemia
AI & Machine Learning	Pattern recognition and predictive modeling	Powers diagnostics, risk stratification, and personalized treatment recommendations
Big Data Analytics	Integration of multi-modal datasets	Analyzes genomic, clinical, and lifestyle data across 10,000+ individuals
Digital Health Platforms	Real-time data collection and monitoring	Supports longitudinal tracking of health outcomes and lifestyle factors
Biobanking Infrastructure	Secure sample storage and retrieval	Preserves biological specimens (blood, tissue, etc.) under controlled conditions for future research

Research Focus Areas

• Gene-environment interactions
• Population-specific health strategies
• AI-driven diagnostics
• Drug development and antimicrobial resistance

Strategic Integration

• Complementing India’s broader scientific ecosystem
• Leveraging quantum computing for high-throughput data processing
• Collaborating with CSIR, DBT, and industry for translational research
• Implementing ethical frameworks for data governance and privacy

The Phenome India Biobank is not just a data repository—it is a national health intelligence engine poised to transform healthcare and biomedical research in India.

IIM Mumbai Launches AIC–NIFIE to Incubate Tech Startups and Drive Atmanirbhar Bharat Vision

Indian Institute of Management Mumbai (IIM Mumbai) marked a significant milestone today with the inauguration of the AIC-NITIE Incubation Foundation for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (AIC–NIFIE) by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Hon’ble Union Minister of State (Independent Charge). The centre is envisioned as a transformative platform to catalyze innovation, support early-stage startups, and foster a self-reliant India under the national mission of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

The inauguration was part of Dr. Singh’s visit to the institute, during which he also addressed a distinguished gathering under IIM Mumbai’s Leadership Series, themed “Viksit Bharat: India’s Startup Strides over the Last Decade and the Way Forward.”

AIC–NIFIE, established under the aegis of Atal Innovation Mission, is designed to provide holistic support to innovators and entrepreneurs through incubation, mentorship, industry linkages, and access to research and technology. The centre will work closely with startups in manufacturing, supply chain, sustainability, and digital transformation — sectors critical to India’s economic future.

Speaking at the event, Dr. Singh emphasized the importance of academic institutions like IIM Mumbai in bridging policy, research, and enterprise. “Innovation is the backbone of a developed India. Centres like AIC–NIFIE will be instrumental in translating India’s demographic dividend into tangible economic growth,” he stated.

Director of IIM Mumbai, Prof. Manoj K. Tiwari, noted, “The launch of AIC–NIFIE is a step towards building a dynamic innovation ecosystem within the institute. It aligns with our mission to create impact through thought leadership, research, and entrepreneurship.”

With this initiative, IIM Mumbai deepens its commitment to national development through support for startup ecosystems, with launch of 14 startup’s as on date, industry-driven research, and the creation of new knowledge economies.

About IIM Mumbai:

IIM Mumbai, formerly NITIE, is a renowned management institution established in 1963. Ranked 6th in India's 2024 NIRF Rankings, it excels in Operations, Supply Chain, Sustainability, and General Management. Located in Mumbai, the institute leverages its proximity to the financial capital for industry interface and collaboration. With a faculty from top global institutions like MIT and Kellogg School of Management, IIM Mumbai offers a vibrant intellectual environment.

The institute boasts state-of-the-art infrastructure, a world-class library, and a picturesque campus. As a nodal hub for capacity building under the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, it hosts a Centre of Excellence in Logistics and Supply Chain Management. IIM Mumbai innovates in pedagogy and impact, with international student exchange partnerships and cutting-edge research, shaping leaders and India's management ecosystem. Its strong industry connections and research focus make it a leader in management education. For more information, please visit https://iimmumbai.ac.in/

IBM and Modi Govt Exploring Collaboration in Geospatial AI and Quantum Computing

IBM and the Indian government are exploring collaborations in quantum computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and geospatial AI solutions. This initiative aligns with India's National Quantum Mission, which aims to position the country as a global leader in quantum technology.

IBM's Global Head, Arvind Krishna, recently met with Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh to discuss potential partnerships. The discussions highlighted India's rapid technological transformation under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, emphasizing the importance of private sector involvement in driving innovation.

The collaboration could have significant implications for industries such as defense, intelligence, and economic security, as quantum technology is seen as a key factor in determining future global power.

Quantum technology is seen as a key factor in reshaping defense, intelligence, and economic security. A recent NITI Aayog report emphasized the transformative impact of quantum technology on defense and intelligence.

The collaboration aligns with India's goal of achieving self-reliance in critical technologies and becoming a global leader in emerging tech sectors.

During the meeting, Dr Singh mentioned the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), which aims to build a robust research ecosystem in India. ANRF provides strategic funding for advanced research.

Besides IBM, Google has been working with the Indian government on various initiatives, including digital literacy programs and AI-driven solutions for agriculture and healthcare. Microsoft has partnered with the Indian government to enhance digital transformation in public services and promote AI adoption in sectors like education and healthcare.

AWS has collaborated with the government to provide cloud computing solutions for startups and small businesses, supporting India's digital economy. TCS has been involved in developing AI and blockchain solutions for government projects, including smart city initiatives.

National Quantum Mission (NQM), which was launched in April 2023, has received budget of ₹6,003.65 crore and aims to position India as a global leader in quantum technology by 2031.

Quantum technologies are expected to revolutionize sectors like communication, cryptography, healthcare, and climate monitoring. The mission aligns with national priorities like Digital India, Make in India, and Sustainable Development Goals.

India's proactive investments and strategic initiatives are setting the stage for long-term growth in quantum computing.

DST Selects 8 Quantum & Cyber-Physical Systems Startups for Support under NQM and NM-ICPS

On 26 November 2024, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the selection of eight pioneering startups for support under the National Quantum Mission (NQM) and the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS). 

These startups are at the forefront of innovation in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems, and they represent significant strides in fields such as quantum communication, quantum computing, quantum sensing, and quantum materials.

These startups were chosen through a rigorous evaluation process and are expected to make significant contributions to their respective fields.

Here are the eight pioneering startups selected for support under the National Quantum Mission and the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems:

1. QNu Labs (Bengaluru) - Quantum communication
2. QPIAI India Private Ltd (Bengaluru) Quantum computing
3. Dimira Technologies (IIT Mumbai) Indigenous cryogenic cables essential for quantum computing
4. Prenishq (IIT Delhi) - Precision diode-laser systems
5. QuPrayog (Pune) - Optical atomic clocks
6. Quanastra (Delhi) - Advanced cryogenics and superconducting detectors
7. Pristine Diamonds (Ahmedabad) - Creating Diamond materials for quantum sensing
8. Quan2D Technologies (Bengaluru) - Superconducting Nanowire Single-photon Detectors

These startups are poised to make significant contributions to their respective fields in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems.

Dr. Jitendra Singh

The DST will support the selected startups through a structured framework that includes: Funding Opportunities, Mentorship and Guidance, Infrastructure Support, and facilities to aid in the development and testing of new technologies, among other things.

Categorised by Cities and Institutes:

By Cities:

• Bengaluru:
• QNu Labs
• QPIAI India Private Ltd
• Quan2D Technologies
• Pune:
• QuPrayog
• Ahmedabad:
• Pristine Diamonds
• Delhi:
• Quanastra

By Institutes:

• IIT Mumbai:
• Dimira Technologies
• IIT Delhi:
• Prenishq

These startups represent a diverse range of innovations and specializations in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems.

With this initiative, the Minister remarked, the selected startups are not just participants in a technological mission but torchbearers of India’s ambition to emerge as a global leader in quantum science.

During the event, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh proposed that such initiatives and programs should be held beyond Delhi to ensure broader participation and engagement across the country. He emphasized that taking these events to smaller towns and other regions would provide the youth with a valuable opportunity to witness the advancements in quantum technologies and related fields firsthand.

Remote Hilly-Areas or Udhampur, J&K Gets AI-backed Telemedicine Mobile Clinic

A state-of-the-art, Artificial Intelligence (AI) supported Telemedicine Mobile Clinic "Aarogya-Doctors on Wheels" for remote hilly areas of Ramnagar region in Udhampur district of J&K has been launched, this Sunday, by Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh.

The latest upgraded Tele Clinic is Artificial Intelligence-driven to provide healthcare facilities in far flung areas of the region, where such facilities are either not available or inadequately available.

The mobile clinic functions on the latest methodology wherein a patient can narrate his illness or complaint in his native language and the AI doctor understands the language and responds to the patient in the same language.

Thereafter, the patient is connected to one of the leading super specialists in the country as this telemedicine hospital has been tied up with some of the leading hospitals in the country. Later, the patient's entire body profile and investigations are done. Within about 40 to 50 minutes, a patient is provided with the prescription. Dr Singh said the patient is provided free-of-cost treatment.

Dr Jitendra Singh said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has made a firm resolve to provide healthcare facilities to the remotest parts of the country, harnessing the latest technological developments. The present initiative is also inspired by that, he said.

The Minister informed that the first phase of this facility was conducted in the far-flung Gandoh area of district Doda where it spent three months. The second phase was conducted along the Zero Line villages of the International Border, and the third phase was held in the upper reaches of Bilawar. The fourth phase in the next few months will be conducted in Dudu Basantgarh in the upper reaches of Ramnagar block of Udhampur.

Dr Jitendra Singh appealed to local people to avail the facility, saying that through this latest super speciality hospital, doctors are coming to their doorsteps.

"This campaign, through funds raised from voluntary sources, was started in Udhampur Lok Sabha constituency one year back and it is possibly among the rare parliamentary constituencies to have initiative such a high tech mobile healthcare facility. For local assistance, a physician is also physically available inside the van, " said Dr Jitendra Singh. 

India Now Among 7 Elite Nations Using Quantum Technology

India is now among the seven elite countries in the world that are using Quantum Technology, said the Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh while addressing the Indian Military Heritage Festival in New Delhi, yesterday.

To recall, in December 2021 a quantum-powered secure communication trials were succesfully conducted between two physically distant DRDO labs. Later, in December of last year, Indian Army begun the process of procurement & Deployment of QKD (Quantum Key Distribution) systems 
developed by QNu Labs, a Bengaluru-based startup.

Bharat today is armed with state-of-the-art technology in the Defence sector, Dr Jitendra Singh said.

Unlike in the past, our Armed Forces are equipped with advanced weaponry including drones, heliborne operations and UAVs and are ready to adapt to new frontiers like Quantum Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security, he said.

Dr. Singh, the Science & Technology Minister said, ‘i-Hub Quantum’, set up at IISER, Pune, is working in the area of Quantum Technologies and developing atom interferometry-based sensing and navigation devices; TIH at IIT Madras, namely, IITM Pravartak Technologies Foundation is working on developing a secure mobile phone for defence personnel. 

TIH at IIT Roorkee, namely, iHUB Divya Sampark supporting IDR Doot Mk-1, India’s first indigenous Nano drone for helping Indian Armed Forces during counter terrorist/counter insurgency and room intervention operations; i-Hub Quantum, set up at IISER, Pune working in the area of Quantum Technologies developing atom interferometry-based sensing and navigation devices; TIH at IIT Mandi, namely, Human Computer Interaction (HCI) Foundation developing the Naval Combat Management System (NCMS), TIH at IISc 
Bengaluru developing integrated robotic joint actuators for precise control of automation systems etc.

The three major defense applications of quantum technology are — quantum computing, quantum sensing, and quantum communication.

In April this year, Raman Research Institute (RRI), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Navy's R&D unit Weapons and Electronics Systems Engineering Establishment (WESEE) for research in developing quantum key distribution techniques that the Indian Navy 
could leverage in the nation's efforts towards securing free space communications.

In the same month, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH) partnered with Synergy Quantum India (SQ India) to establish Quantum Solution Lab with an aim of developing financially feasible quantum technologies and their applications in both military and civilian use cases.

Bill of $6.03 Bn Fund for R&D and Innovation Introduced in Lok Sabha

Today, Union Minister of Science & Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh, has introduced a Bill in the Lok Sabha, for setting up a national agency to fund research across universities, institutions and laboratories in the country.

Named "Anusandhan National Research Foundation", the bill once implemented, will provide high level strategic direction for research, innovation and entrepreneurship in the fields of natural sciences including mathematical sciences, engineering and technology, environmental and earth sciences, health and agriculture.

The Anusandhan National Research Foundation Bill-2023 seeks to set up a Rs 50,000-crore (~ US $6.03 Billion) fund, with a sizeable contribution from the private sector, to "seed, grow and promote" research and development (R&D) and foster a culture of research and innovation throughout India's universities, colleges, research institutions, and R&D laboratories.

Introducing the Bill, Dr Jitendra Singh said, when passed by Parliament the Act will provide high level strategic direction for research, innovation and entrepreneurship in the fields of natural sciences including mathematical sciences, engineering and technology, environmental and earth sciences, health and agriculture.

The Minister said, it will also promote scientific and technological interfaces of humanities and social sciences to promote, monitor and provide support as required for such research and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

It may be recalled that on 28th June, 2023 the Union Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi approved the introduction of the National Research Foundation (NRF) Bill, 2023 in the Parliament. The approved Bill will pave the way to establish NRF that will seed, grow and promote Research and Development (R&D) and foster a culture of research and innovation throughout India’s universities, colleges, research institutions, and R&D laboratories.

The bill, after approval in the Parliament, will establish NRF, an apex body to provide high-level strategic direction of scientific research in the country as per recommendations of the National Education Policy (NEP), at a total estimated cost of Rs. 50,000 crores ( ~ US $6.03 billion) during five years (2023-28).

The Department of Science and Technology (DST) will be the administrative Department of NRF which will be governed by a Governing Board consisting of eminent researchers and professionals across disciplines. Since the scope of the NRF is wide-ranging – impacting all ministries - the Prime Minister will be the ex-officio President of the Board and the Union Minister of Science & Technology & Union Minister of Education will be the ex-officio Vice-Presidents. NRF’s functioning will be governed by an Executive Council chaired by the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India.

NRF will forge collaborations among the industry, academia, and government departments and research institutions, and create an interface mechanism for participation and contribution of industries and State governments in addition to the scientific and line ministries. It will focus on creating a policy framework and putting in place regulatory processes that can encourage collaboration and increased spending by the industry on R&D.

The bill will also repeal the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) established by an act of Parliament in 2008 and subsume it into NRF which has an expanded mandate and covers activities over and above the activities of SERB.

Minister Lists Out India's Major SpaceTech Achievements, Says India 5th Amongst Spacefaring Nations Having End-to-End Capabilities

Union Minister of Science and Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh, has said that India is the fifth amongst spacefaring nations having end-to-end capabilities in space research and development, including the capability to launch from our own land and operate programs of earth observation, satellite communication, meteorology, space science & navigation and ground infrastructure.

In a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha, Dr Jitendra Singh informed that right now NewSpace industries are also emerging at fast pace after space sector reforms.

The Minister also listed out significant progress made by ISRO during the last five years.

Some of the major achievements are listed below:

• Year — 2018
• 27 satellites and 22 Launch Vehicle missions have been successfully accomplished during the period (July 2018 – July 2023), besides the successful Pad Abort Test (PAT) to qualify the Crew Escape System (CES) in July 2018 and the Reusable Launch Vehicle autonomous landing mission in April 2023.
• In June 2018, India announced a capacity building training programme UNNATI (UNispace Nanosatellite Assembly & Training by ISRO) on Nanosatellites development through a combination of theoretical coursework and hands-on training on Assembly, Integration and Testing (AIT). A total of 90 participants from 45 countries benefitted from the program across three batches. (Two in 2019 and 1 in 2022).
• Year — 2019
• India’s second mission to Moon, Chandrayaan-2 was successfully launched on July 22, 2019 on-board GSLV Mk III-M1. Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter is providing valuable science data for the research community.
• The launch of PSLV-C48/ RISAT-2BR1 in December 2019 marked the 50th launch of PSLV, the workhorse launch vehicle.
• In 2019, ISRO launched an annual special programme called "Young Scientist Programme" or the "YUva VIgyani KAryakram" (YUVIKA), in line with the Government's vision "Jai Vigyan, Jai Anusandhan”.
• A total of 603 students have attended the YUVIKA program spread over 3 years – 2019, 2022 and 2023.
• In 2019, the NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) got incorporated, as a wholly owned Government of India Undertaking/ Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE), under the administrative control of Department of Space (DOS).
• Year — 2020
• On June 26, 2020, the Government of India announced Space Sector Reforms – a major transformation of Indian Space Sector with enhanced participation of private players in Indian space programme and playing key roles to boost India’s market share in Global Space Economy.
• Setting up of Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) and enhancing the role New Space India Limited (NSIL) are the two major thrust areas in the Reform.
• The establishment of IN-SPACe was announced in June 2020 by Government of India, as an autonomous agency under Department of Space, to create eco-system of industry, academia and start-ups and to attract major share in the global space economy, by authorizing and regulating activities of NGEs in space sector through detailed guidelines and procedures.
• Year — 2022
• IN-SPACe Headquarters at Ahmedabad was inaugurated by the Hon’ble Prime Minister in June 2022.
• Dedicated ISRO System for Safe & Sustainable Space Operations Management (IS4OM) to the nation in July, 2022.
• LVM3 (GSLV MkIII) M2/OneWeb India-1 Mission was successfully accomplished on 23rd October 2022.
• Launch of Vikram-S (Prarambh mission), a suborbital launch vehicle from M/s Skyroot Aerospace Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, was accomplished successfully on 18th November 2022.
• First private launchpad & mission control center established by M/s Agnikul Cosmos Pvt. Ltd., Chennai in ISRO campus at SDSC, SHAR on 25th November 2022.
• Year — 2023
• On Feb 10th, 2023, the successful flight of Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV – D2) took place, launching three satellites – EOS-07, Janus-1 and AzaadiSAT-2 (a combined effort of about 750 girl students across India guided by Space Kidz India, Chennai).
• On March 7th, 2023, controlled re-entry experiment for the decommissioned Megha-Tropiques-1 (MT-1) satellite was carried out successfully, with final impact in the Pacific Ocean, demonstrating the nation’s continued efforts towards ensuring the long-term sustainability of outer space activities.
• LVM3 M3/OneWeb India-2 Mission was successfully accomplished on 26th March, 2023, placing 36 OneWeb satellites into their intended orbit. With this, NSIL successfully executed its contract to launch 72 satellites of OneWeb to Low Earth Orbit.
• Reusable Launch Vehicle Autonomous Landing Mission (RLV LEX) was successfully demonstrated at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR), Chitradurga, Karnataka on 2nd April, 2023.
• GSLV-F12/NVS-01 mission was successfully accomplished on 29th May, 2023. GSLV deployed the NVS-01 navigation satellite, the first of the second-generation satellites envisaged for the Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC) service,into a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit.
• LVM3-M4 successfully launched the Chandrayaan-3 Spacecraft on 14th July, 2023. Lunar orbit insertion activities are in progress and Moon landing is scheduled on 23rd August, 2023.

Govt will Promote Industry-driven Start-Ups to Create Wealth and Jobs - Minister

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh today said, Government will promote Industry-driven Start-Ups to create wealth and jobs.

Addressing the 37th Foundation day of Department of Biotechnology (DBT) as Chief Guest at National Institute of Immunology, NII, Delhi, Dr Jitendra Singh called for equal stake with equal partnership and responsibility by Industry to sustain the Start-Ups boom.

The Minister said, Start-Ups will become sustainable, if Industry from the very beginning will identify the theme/subject/product and invest matching equity with the Government.

The Minister assured that funds will not be a constraint under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Government to promote the “Innovation Eco-System” in the country.

Giving the example of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s idea of an Atma Nirbhar Bharat, where India’s vaccine strategy brought together pharma, industry and academia in a partnership with an eye on meeting the current as well as possible future challenges, Dr Jitendra Singh said, the idea behind initiatives like this is to have a sustainable partnership in the long run and provide a sustainable source of livelihood to India’s youth. He added that the Government of India, led by Prime Minister Modi, is encouraging industrial outreach by extending all possible support.

The Minister also pointed out that last yearb(in May) he had launched Single National Portal "BioRRAP" for Biotech researchers and Start-Ups and also to cater to all those seeking regulatory approval for biological research & development activity in the country and thus offer a huge relief for "Ease of Science as well as Ease of Business”.

He asserted that India is poised to become a Global Bio-manufacturing Hub and will figure among the top 5 countries of the world by 2025.

Dr Jitendra Singh pitched for development of India’s own Molecule and said for Indian Problems, Indian Remedies must be devised. He said, Biotechnology is the technology of tomorrow as IT has already reaching its saturation point. The Minister emphasized that Biotech will be the key to Amrit Kaal Economy and also for making India a frontline nation in the world.

Dr Jitendra Singh reiterated that India's bio-economy has grown 8 times in the last 8 years under Prime Minister Modi from $10 billion in 2014 to over $80 billion in 2022. Similarly, Biotech Startups have grown 100 times in the last 8 years from 52 odd startups in 2014 to 5300 plus in 2022.

He said, 3 Biotech Startups were incorporated every day in 2021 and a total of 1,128 biotech startups were set up in 2021 alone, signaling the rapid growth of the sector in India.

Dr Jitendra Singh pointed out that the Biotechnology Sector in India has evolved over the last three decades and has made significant contribution in various sectors including health, medicine, agriculture, industry and bio-informatics, due to enormous support received both from government & private sector.

He underlined that the Biotechnology Sector has seen a rapid growth in the last 9 years and India is now being rated among top 12 biotechnology destinations in the world. He said, more than three times funds allocated to this sector compared to pre-2014 era to make India globally competitive in biotechnology research, innovation, and entrepreneurship and also paving the way for the promising future.

In his address, Secretary, Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Dr Rajesh Gokhale said, "India must catch up fast with the Foundational Technologies of 21st Century to remain relevant in the game.He said, Government of India, through the Science, Technology and Innovation, among other things, aspires to position India among the world’s top five scientific powers and it is very much committed in supporting scientific research and innovations."

He added that DBT is the nodal agency for promotion of Biotechnology in the country and nurturing Biotechnology by creating a strong ecosystem for facilitating basic, early and late translational research and entrepreneurship and also formulation of policies and guidelines in all sectors of biotechnology. Department is relentlessly working towards promotion of research, innovation and technology leading to product development; building capacities, both human resource and infrastructure; fostering national and international partnerships.

Delivering the Foundation Day Lecture, Prof. Rishikesha T Krishnan, Director, Indian Institute of Management, Bengaluru said that Department of Biotechnology is the only department in the Government of India which has got end-to-end approach from Idea to development of final product. He also informed that gathering that it was Biotech or rather the IR8 variety of Rice, which was responsible for the Green Revolution thus making significant contributions to Agri Sector, as the yield was 3 to 4 times per hectare than the normal seed.

Prof K VijayRaghvan in his address said that there was a time when there was a danger that DBT could have been mistaken for Fermentation Technology but thanks to efforts by Dr Ramachandran that it evolved as a separate specialized stream and department. He said, linkage of Biotechnology with Digital Technology will open the floodgates for this sector.

Dr Alka Sharma, Senior Advisor, DBT and MD, BIRAC (Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council) in her welcome address said, DBT has established 15 theme-based autonomous institutions across the country. She also informed that one international institution namely the New Delhi center of the International Centre for Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology and two Public Sector Undertakings BIBCOL and BIRAC have also been established for manufacturing of biologicals and fostering and nurturing the startup innovation ecosystem.

Dr. Sanjay Mishra, Senior Scientist presented vote of thanks and took the collective pledge to make DBT, one of the premier Research and Innovation Departments of the country and the world in times to come.

DBT has contributed in strengthening all the diverse aspects of Biotechnology. Some of the major achievements in key areas include —  

1. Ease of Governance-Policy Reforms include Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) Department is subsuming its 14 Autonomous Institutions to create one Apex Autonomous Body
2. Vaccines for Swasth Bharat;
   Under Atmanirbhar Bharat 3.0, a special grant of Rs. 900 Crore was allocated to the Department for the implementation of Mission COVID Suraksha towards development of vaccines against COVID-19.

Sectoral achievements include —

• Genomic Sequencing - Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) ng for Tracking Pathogens 
• Therapeutic Interventions
• Regulatory Reforms include Biological Research Regulatory Approval Portal (BioRRAP)– “One Nation One Portal”, Biotech-KISAN,(~100/year) for law enforcing agencies, medico-legal applications and quality testing. CDFD offers diagnostic services for various genetic disorders including rare genetic disorders which help iDBT-Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) offers DNA Fingerprinting services.

North India's 1st Nuclear Plant is Coming Up in Haryana

Representative Image [by Albrecht Fietz from Pixabay] 

North India's first Nuclear Plant is coming up in Haryana in the town of Gorakhpur, which is about 150 km north of the national capital of New Delhi. This was disclosed today, by Dr Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; Minister of State (Independent Charge) Earth Sciences; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space.

Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, has also been given permission for forming joint ventures with PSUs for resources to opening up of atomic energy plants, which is an upcoming and promising sector, having potential to fulfill India’s all energy needs in times to come.

To recall, in November last year Dr. Jitendra Singh has invited participation of private sector and Startups for building Small Modular Reactors (SMR) Technology within India. India is taking steps for development of SMRs, with up to 300 MW capacity to fulfill its commitment to Clean Energy transition

Today, Dr. Jiteandra Singh said that during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s regime, one of the major achievements would be the installation of Nuclear/ Atomic Energy plants in other parts of the country, which were earlier confined mostly to the South Indian States like Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh or in the west in Maharashtra.

Keeping in line with the priority to increase India’s nuclear capacity, a number of path breaking decisions were taken in last over 8 years. The minister added that a bulk approval of installation of 10 nuclear reactors has been given a nod by the Modi Government, the minister said.

It is to be noted that, on 13 January 2014, the foundation stone of the first phase of this Nuclear plant project dubbed as Gorakhpur Haryana Nuclear Power Project was laid by the then Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh. The plant is based on indigenous technology developed by Indian scientists. 

Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana (GHAVP) having two units of 700 MWe capacity each of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) indigenous design is under implementation near Gorakhpur village in Fatehabad district in Haryana.

Till date, an amount of ₹4,906 Cr has been spent out of total allocated funds 20,594 Cr. (Total Financial progress is 23.8% as on date).

Construction of other Main Plant buildings/structures viz. Fire Water Pump House (FWPH), Safety Related Pump House (SRPH), Fuel Oil storage area-1&2 (FOSA-1&2), Ventilation stack, overhead tank (OHT), Switchyard Control Building, Safety related & Non-safety related Tunnel & Trenches, Retaining walls and Garland Drain is progressing well. Ground improvement in Turbine Building -1 & 2, 220 kV Switchyard and IDCT-1A is completed. Ground improvement in other areas IDCTs, 400kV Switchyard, Emergency makeup water pond and station roads are in progress. The contractors for IDCT package and Turbine Island Package have mobilized site.

Purchase orders for major long manufacturing cycle equipment/components like Primary Coolant Pumps, Calandria, Reactor Headers, Refuelling Machines Heads, Moderator and other D20 Heat Exchangers, etc. are already in place. End Shields and all Steam Generators for the first unit have been received at site. Manufacturing of other equipment is in various stages and delivery at site is expected well in time to meet the construction schedule.

Construction of Water Duct from Tohana to GHAVP for meeting operational cooling water requirements has been taken up through Haryana Irrigation & Water Resources Department (HI&WRD) as deposit work and progressing well.