Showing posts with label Innovation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Innovation. Show all posts

Bengaluru-based Remidio Secures US Patent for Wearable 3D Eye Imaging, Advancing Oculomics

Bengaluru-based Remidio Secures US Patent for Wearable 3D Eye Imaging, Advancing Oculomics

Remidio Innovative Solutions Pvt. Ltd has been granted US Patent No. 12,611,103 for a 3D eye imaging technology built around a wearable form factor, smart glasses or a VR-style headset in place of a bulky slit lamp or ophthalmoscope.

The device folds more than five separate exams into one. Slit lamp imaging, fundus imaging, and diffused anterior segment imaging, among others, are normally done on separate instruments, this design does all of them, and it can capture images of the eye without pupil dilation, using infrared illumination in place of the bright visible light conventional instruments rely on for a clear view of the back of the eye.

"What used to need a slit lamp, an ophthalmoscope, and several specialised exams can now fit into something worn like a pair of glasses. We’re not just making the equipment smaller, we’re changing where an eye exam can happen. That's the kind of innovation we're always chasing at Remidio - technology that pushes the boundaries care." said Shanmuganathan Nagarajan, AVP of Research and Development at Remidio.

That combination - no dilation, wearable rather than desk-mounted, is what makes the patent relevant to Remidio's broader Oculomics push. The retina is one of the few places in the body where blood vessels can be seen directly, non-invasively, and without radiation. This is why retinal imaging is backed by growing research and clinical validation as the best way to screen for conditions well beyond the eye, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, kidney disease, and neurodegenerative conditions among them – in a fast evolving field of research called Oculomics. A lighter, dilation-free imaging device is a step toward taking that kind of screening out of the specialist's chair and closer to the patient, and eventually, the consumer.

Anand Sivaraman, CEO of Remidio, said "We keep asking the same question, what does it take to bring care closer to the patient, closer to the consumer, even into the home? With Oculomics and a wearable device that consolidates slit lamp and fundus imaging into one unit, without needing a fixed instrument in a specialist's room, is a great way to get there. It's the kind of problem we're always working on at Remidio, rethinking what the future of healthcare needs to look like."

About Remidio -

Today, the human eye is unlocking early insights into systemic health, and Remidio is at the forefront of this transformation. Remidio is a pioneer in AI-driven eye care, leading the shift from care of the eye to healthcare through the eye. As the first company to receive CDSCO approval in India for our adaptive ophthalmic AI, in addition to CE marking in Europe under Class II EU-MDR, we are redefining how diseases like diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and AMD are detected early, in close to patient contexts, while remaining confident of extending this to systemic disease detection such as CVD, CKD and liver diseases, in the future.

With CE-marked, FDA 510(k)-registered devices, our solutions have screened 16 million+ patients across 55 countries, integrating teleophthalmology and AI for fast, accurate diagnoses. Our innovative retinal imaging solutions ensure precision and efficiency in clinical workflows. Our journey began humbly - thanks to the chance meeting of our founder, with a mission driven ophthalmologist, who brought into focus the need for decentralizing eye testing with simple to use and affordable devices. That conversation, 15 years back, sparked a vision to make high-quality preventive care accessible to all. Guided by innovation, empathy, and a commitment to global impact, our journey is just beginning!

https://www.remidio.com/

NEC Collaborates with Japan’s Defense Innovation Institute on Next‑Gen Underwater Acoustic AI


  • NEC Begins Research to Establish a Leading
  • Underwater Acoustic Platform Model. 
  • Awarded a Contract by Japan’s Agency for Defense Equipment,
Enabling High-Precision, Rapid Visualization of the Ocean Using Sound and AI~
NEC Corporation (NEC; TSE: 6701) has been awarded a contract for “Research on Underwater Acoustic Foundation Models Using Self-Supervised Learning (Part 1),” with a focus on dual-use applications, as part of the “Innovative Breakthrough Research” (*1) program conducted by the Defense Innovation Science and Technology Institute of Japan’s Agency for Defense Equipment. NEC has commenced research on this project and aims to complete development of a foundation model by fiscal year 2027.

This project involves training a model on vast amounts of underwater acoustic data to build a world-leading foundational model for underwater acoustics. The goal is to realize general-purpose generative AI, similar to large language models (LLMs), in the field of underwater acoustics.

Utilizing this foundational model will enable more accurate and rapid understanding of underwater phenomena and facilitate the creation of a digital twin of the ocean. This is expected to greatly enhance application possibilities, not only for defense purposes but also for areas such as the exploration of marine life, resources and environmental monitoring, as well as for high-precision earthquake prediction and other uses.

Overview of the Underwater Acoustics Foundation Model Under Development
Overview of the Underwater Acoustics Foundation Model Under Development

Background

Oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth’s surface and hold many mysteries. Today, efforts are underway to promote their sustainable use—including the exploration of marine life, resources, and the prediction of events occurring on the seafloor. Since light and radio waves barely penetrate the water, the use of sound waves is an effective method for a wide range of observations and recognition tasks. Underwater sound waves are captured as underwater acoustic data using sonar and hydrophones, and are analyzed by skilled experts who employ advanced signal processing techniques and expertise. However, analyzing such vast amounts of data requires a great deal of time and concentration, and there are limitations to the level of accuracy that can be achieved.

About the Underwater Acoustic Foundation Model

While the development of language foundation models is advancing worldwide, few general-purpose foundation models for underwater acoustics have been realized, and development has been limited to AI models specialized for specific applications or tasks. Conventional AI models require large amounts of “labeled data,” making them difficult to apply to applications or tasks where only a small amount of labeled data can be collected. In the field of underwater acoustics in particular, collecting labeled data is challenging, making it difficult to build large-scale AI models.

Building on over 90 years of experience in sonar technology development, NEC will develop a general-purpose underwater acoustics foundation model. This effort will leverage the large-scale learning expertise gained through “cotomi” (*2), NEC’s proprietary AI technology, as well as AI technology based on self-supervised learning, which enables the utilization of large volumes of data even in the absence of labeled data. The large-scale underwater acoustics data used for training will be collected through public-private partnerships.

Future Developments

NEC will collaborate with the Defense Innovation Science and Technology Institute, aiming to develop this foundational model, demonstrate its effectiveness, and complete its construction by fiscal year 2027.

Moving forward, NEC will continue to promote research and development aimed at high-precision visualization and a better understanding of the underwater environment. Furthermore, by contributing to both the strengthening of defense capabilities and the development of the maritime industry through the implementation of this foundational model—and by accelerating dual-use applications—NEC will contribute to the realization of a safe, secure, and sustainable society.

Notes:

(*1) The Innovative Breakthrough Research program is conducted under managers recruited from outside Japan’s Ministry of Defense. This is part of an initiative by the Agency for Defense Equipment to create innovative and groundbreaking functions and technologies that fundamentally strengthen defense capabilities or transform society.

(*2)

“cotomi” is a core AI technology developed by NEC.

https://group.nec/jp/ja/solutions/ai/llm/ (Japanese website)

About NEC

The NEC Group leverages technology to create social value and promote a more sustainable world where everyone has the chance to reach their full potential. NEC Corporation was established in 1899. Today, the NEC Group’s approximately 110,000 employees utilize world-leading AI, security, and communications technologies to solve the most pressing needs of customers and society.


India Tests Fast‑Charging Iron‑Air Battery at NTPC Simhadri to Boost 24×7 Renewable Power

India Tests Fast‑Charging Iron‑Air Battery at NTPC Simhadri to Boost 24×7 Renewable Power

A pilot project has been planned at NTPC Simhadri Thermal Power Station to evaluate an indigenous Iron-Air Battery technology for Long-Duration Energy Storage (LDES) applications. The project will be implemented by Atal Incubation Centre – Anna University (AIC-AU) at NTPC Simhadri through its technology partner, Meine Electric, with the objective of assessing the technology under utility operating conditions.

The pilot project will evaluate the technical performance, operational reliability and operational characteristics of the indigenous Iron-Air Battery system under real-world conditions. The study is expected to generate valuable operational data and insights into the suitability of the technology for long-duration energy storage applications, enabling reliable 24×7 clean energy, enhancing grid flexibility and supporting future applications that require enhanced operational flexibility.

Meine Electric is the first company in APAC and the third globally to pioneer Iron-Air Long-Duration Energy Storage (LDES) technology. Its proprietary Fast Charge Long Discharge (FCLD) technology, which enables a six-hour charge and 18-hour discharge, has also been independently validated by Customized Energy Solutions (CES), the parent company of the India Energy Storage Alliance (IESA). CES Battery Laboratory testing assessed the technology's electrochemical performance, capacity retention and operational stability under a 6-hour charging and 18-hour discharging cycle, providing third-party validation as Meine Electric advances towards larger-scale demonstrations and commercial deployment.

As India continues to expand its renewable energy capacity, long-duration energy storage is expected to play an increasingly important role in improving grid reliability, managing renewable energy variability and supporting a more flexible and resilient power system. The pilot project is expected to contribute towards the development and evaluation of indigenous energy storage technologies while generating valuable learnings for future applications.

Through the AIC-Anna University initiative, Meine Electric will be responsible for the development, system integration and performance monitoring of the Iron-Air Battery system. The operational data and technical insights generated during the pilot will provide an important benchmark for further technology development and future commercial-scale deployment.

Speaking on the collaboration, Mr. Priyansh Mohan, Co-Founder & CEO, Meine Electric, said "We are honoured that our indigenous Iron-Air Battery technology has been selected for implementation under this pilot project planned at NTPC Simhadri Thermal Power Station. The project provides an important opportunity to demonstrate the technology under utility operating conditions and generate valuable performance data that will help accelerate the development of cost-effective long-duration energy storage solutions for India's evolving power system."

Speaking on the partnership, Shri Kishore Kumar.S, CEO, AIC - Anna Incubator, said, "Our mission is to catalyze high-impact innovations that solve critical national challenges. Supporting Meine Electric in deploying India's indigenous Iron-Air Battery technology at NTPC Simhadri is a major step toward achieving scalable, long-duration energy storage. This collaboration highlights how academia, startups, and public sector leaders can work together to strengthen India's clean energy ecosystem and accelerate our transition to a resilient, sustainable grid."

The initiative reflects the growing emphasis on indigenous innovation, advanced energy storage technologies and collaborative research aimed at supporting India's clean energy transition and strengthening long-term energy security.

About Meine Electric

Meine Electric is an Indian deep-tech startup pioneering the world’s first fast-charging Iron-Air battery for Long-Duration Energy Storage (LDES). By shrinking traditional charge times from 100 hours to just 6 hours, paired with an 18-hour discharge, the company utilizes a proprietary, low-cost "reversible rusting" chemistry to provide reliable & affordable 24/7 baseload power. Engineered specifically for the daily-cycling demands of modern power grids, Meine Electric's systems enable renewable firming and thermal asset flexibilization at a fraction of the cost of alternative storage technologies. As a first-mover in the high-growth APAC and MEA markets, the company is now working towards partnering with utilities and heavy industries to build the critical infrastructure required for a secure global energy transition. Backed by leading investors and institutional partners, Meine Electric is pioneering India-built, practical engineering to drive the shift to a future of limitless renewable energy. Meine Electric has won several industry awards, including The National Startup Award 2026, Nasscom Emerge 50 Award, besides others.

Vision: Limitless renewable energy.

Mission: Make iron-air batteries the backbone of long-duration storage and lead globally in this category.

Long-term goal: Enable $1B in revenue by 2032 through grid-scale Iron-Air Battery deployments.
About AIC – Anna Incubator

AIC-AU Incubation Foundation (AIC- Anna Incubator) is a Section 8 non-profit organization established under the Atal Innovation Mission, NITI Aayog, and hosted by Anna University, Chennai. Positioned as one of South India's leading startup ecosystems, Anna Incubator nurtures deep-tech and high-impact startups across sectors such as Clean & Sustainability Tech, Electric Mobility, Health Sciences, AI, and Advanced Manufacturing. To date, the incubator has supported over 91 startups, generated 1,100+ jobs, facilitated 125+ patent filings, and built a portfolio valuation exceeding ₹1,500 Crore. Leveraging a strong network of corporate, government, and investment partners, Anna Incubator translates academic research into market-ready technologies that support India's strategic growth goals.

Bengaluru's Vimag Labs Secures Patent for India’s Ist Software-Defined, Magnet-Free Motor Platform

Bengaluru's Vimag Labs Secures Patent for India’s Ist Software-Defined, Magnet-Free Motor Platform
Volektra Motor
  • Fifth patent granted to the Accel-backed deep-tech company, protecting the core architecture of its Virtual Magnet Synchronous Motor (VMSM) - a rare-earth-free, software-controlled electric motor platform
Vimag Labs has been granted its fifth patent in India. The patent, titled "A Robust Rotating Transformer Excited Synchronous Motor and Its Control," covers the foundational motor architecture of the company’s proprietary Virtual Magnet Synchronous Motor (VMSM) platform.

Unlike conventional Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs), which rely on fixed rare-earth magnets embedded in the rotor, VMSM generates and controls its magnetic field in real time using power electronics and proprietary control algorithms. The result is a brushless, slip-ring-free synchronous motor that matches or exceeds the performance of permanent magnet solutions — without any magnets.

This latest grant brings the company’s intellectual property portfolio to five patents granted, ten in the pipeline, and fifteen trademarks filed spanning motor architecture, software controls, power electronics, and application-specific implementations.

Commercial Deployment

The patent strengthens Vimag Labs’ competitive position as it scales commercial deployments. The company currently has active pilots under way with established two-wheeler and passenger car manufacturers, with expansion planned into light commercial vehicles, commercial vehicles, and high-power industrial systems ranging from 200 kW to 600 kW. Additional application areas under development include robotics, defence, and cooling systems.

For OEMs, the platform offers a dual advantage: lower motor costs and freedom from the supply-chain risks of rare-earth magnets, the majority of which are currently sourced from China. For India, the technology directly supports the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat objectives by enabling indigenous development of critical electric motor technology.

Manish Seth, Co-founder and CEO, Vimag Labs, said: “This patent is the outcome of over 87,600 engineering hours. It strengthens every dimension of our commercial roadmap- OEM partnerships, licensing, manufacturing scale-up, and future growth.”

He added: “Our long-term vision is to build scalable, software-driven, magnet-free motor systems for global electrification. This innovation strengthens India’s deep-tech base across electric mobility, power electronics, robotics, defence, and clean-energy systems.”

Funding and Partnerships

Vimag Labs recently raised USD 5 million in its Series A round led by Accel, with participation from Chakra Growth Fund and Thinkuvate. The company has also signed a manufacturing MoU with Jendamark Pvt. Ltd. to support VMSM production scale-up.

About Vimag Labs

Vimag Labs is a Bengaluru-based deep-technology company building a new class of electric motor. Its patented VMSM platform replaces rare-earth permanent magnets with software-defined magnetic fields, delivering equivalent or superior performance across mobility, industrial, and defence applications. The company is scaling operations across India, Europe, and the United States.

Chinese Startup Using AI & LiDAR to Kill Mosquitoes Raises Millions in Crowdfunding



A Changzhou‑based startup, Photon Matrix Lab, has gone viral for its AI‑powered laser mosquito zapper, raising over US$2.7 million on Indiegogo from thousands of backers worldwide; mass production is slated for August 2026, with the device promising >95% detection accuracy and the ability to disable up to 30 mosquitoes per second.

This kind of product sits at the intersection of AI applications, laser technology, and crowdfunding success. It also highlights China’s growing ecosystem of startups that are blending industrial engineering with consumer electronics to create viral products.

Photon Matrix Lab was founded by Chinese entrepreneur Wang Chuan, a native of Liyang in Jiangsu Province, whose personal frustration with mosquito bites inspired the idea of an AI‑powered laser zapper. The company’s legal entity, 常州光之矩智能科技有限公司 (Changzhou Photon Matrix Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.), lists Wang Aixiang as legal representative, with Wang Chuan as the majority shareholder (≈90%). Early investors include individuals like Shen Chongpei and institutional backers such as Shanghai Yusheng Science & Technology Co., Ltd.; later financing rounds added venture capital support.

The Innovation

  • Core technology: Combines LiDAR, millimeter‑wave radar, and AI vision algorithms to detect mosquitoes mid‑flight.
  • Laser strike: Fires a precision pulse within 0.003 seconds, disabling wings almost invisibly.
  • Range & accuracy: Effective within 6 meters, with >95% detection accuracy.
  • Capacity: Claimed ability to neutralize up to 30 mosquitoes per second.

Crowdfunding Success

  • Platform: Indiegogo.
  • Target: Initially US$20,000; raised US$2.7M–2.8M, exceeding the goal by 130+ times.
  • Backers: Over 4,000 supporters from 50+ countries.
  • Pricing: Early units sold at US$600–630; discounted crowdfunding pricing ends June 2026.
  • Production: First shipment of 5,000 units expected in August 2026.

How the AI Mechanism Works

  • LiDAR scanning: Maps the environment, locks onto mosquito positions within a 6‑meter range.
  • Millimeter‑wave radar: Detects motion and flight speed (≤1 m/s), filtering out non‑targets.
  • AI vision module: Assists in distinguishing mosquitoes from other flying insects based on size (2–20 mm).
  • Laser strike system: A short‑pulse Class 4 diode laser disables mosquito wings, causing them to fall.
  • Safety logic: Multi‑layer protection ensures no harm to humans, pets, or beneficial insects like bees and butterflies.

Why It Went Viral

  • Climate change factor: Expanding mosquito habitats into non‑tropical regions raised global demand.
  • Social media boost: A TikTok demo video hit 70M+ views, driving massive traffic to Indiegogo.
  • Chinese supply chain edge: CTO Li Ran highlighted Changzhou’s ability to prototype high‑precision fiber laser modules in two weeks, far faster than Silicon Valley.

Market Potential for AI Pest Control

Global pest detection AI market valued at US$4.2B in 2025, forecast to reach US$16.8B by 2034 (CAGR 16.7%). Smart pest management systems expected to grow from US$846M in 2025 to US$1.25B in 2031 (CAGR 6.85%).

AI pest management apps projected to hit US$9.7B by 2033, driven by agriculture, urban pest control, and food safety.

Urban adoption appealing to households, hotels, and outdoor dining spaces where chemical sprays are undesirable.

Regulatory tailwinds in EU and US mandating reduced pesticide use accelerate demand for chemical‑free solutions.

Humane & Ethical Debate

  • Public health view: Mosquitoes kill 700,000+ people annually; precision targeting is seen as justified.
  • Animal welfare concerns: Risk of non‑target insect mortality (bees, butterflies, fruit flies).
  • Safeguards: Device shuts lasers off when humans or pets are detected nearby.
  • Activist demand: Independent trials to confirm species selectivity and ecological impact.

Comparison Snapshot

AspectPhoton Matrix LabIsraeli Bzigo Iris
FunctionDetects & kills mosquitoes with AI + laserDetects mosquitoes, alerts users
Price~US$600–630~US$300
Range6 m, up to 30 kills/secIndoor detection only
TechLiDAR + radar + AI + laserComputer vision
StatusMass production Aug 2026Already shipping

Risks & Challenges

  • Certification delays: CE, FCC, IEC 60825‑1 laser safety approvals pending.
  • Durability: Expected lifespan 3–5 years; precision components need careful maintenance.
  • Market adoption: High price may limit household penetration; broader use in hotels, restaurants, and agriculture possible.

Outlook

Photon Matrix Lab’s mosquito zapper represents China’s leap from industrial laser tech to consumer innovation, blending AI with precision optics.

If safety certifications and independent ecological trials confirm its claims, Gurugram households and urban spaces could soon see laser‑based pest control as a mainstream alternative to sprays and coils.

Gates Foundation Backs Bengaluru's Remidio’s AI Retinal Platform to Tackle Maternal Health Risks in Africa & India

Gates Foundation Backs Remidio’s AI Retinal Platform to Tackle Maternal Health Risks in Africa and India

Remidio Innovative Solutions has received a grant from the Gates Foundation to advance its Oculomics platform, which uses retinal imaging and AI to detect signs of systemic disease, for maternal health applications in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The initiative will focus on improving early risk assessment for major pregnancy complications, including pre-eclampsia (PE), anemia and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The program will be carried out across countries in Africa and India, regions that together bear the overwhelming share of the global maternal and perinatal disease burden


The scale of the problem is stark. There are approximately 2 million stillbirths worldwide each year, equivalent to one every 16 seconds, and 84% of these occur in LMICs. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, particularly pre-eclampsia, are among the leading placental causes of these deaths. The same conditions are also among the leading causes of maternal mortality globally, contributing to an estimated 42,000 maternal deaths annually. Gestational diabetes mellitus affects approximately one in six pregnancies worldwide, with a disproportionately high burden falling on these same populations. Together, these conditions are major contributors to stillbirth, preterm birth, and long-term cardiovascular and metabolic complications that affect both mothers and their children.

The women most at risk from pre-eclampsia and gestational diabetes are often the least likely to reach a laboratory or a specialist in time," said Dr. Anand Sivaraman, Chief Executive Officer and Founding Director, Remidio. "A retinal image takes seconds and can be captured by a frontline worker with minimal training. This grant allows us to ask a clear question with real rigour: can the platform already deployed widely for diabetic retinopathy also help identify pregnancies at risk, in the places where that information is needed most.

The biological link between retinal microvascular changes and systemic vascular and metabolic disease is now well established. Yet in the primary care and community settings where maternal mortality is concentrated, the diagnostic tools that currently support early risk stratification, namely complex laboratory assays, biochemical biomarkers and Doppler-based assessments, are largely unavailable at the point of care, requiring laboratory infrastructure, trained personnel and referral pathways that simply do not exist for most pregnant women in LMICs. Non-invasive retinal imaging, by contrast, is quick, easy to perform by frontline health workers with minimal training, and inherently scalable, making it uniquely suited to bringing advanced risk assessment to the front lines of antenatal care.

The retina is the only place in the body where blood vessels can be observed directly and without an invasive procedure, said Dr. Divya Rao, Chief Medical Officer and Head of AI, Remidio. The microvascular and metabolic changes associated with pre-eclampsia and gestational diabetes leave detectable signatures. Having built and validated our retinal AI on a very large and diverse image dataset, our task now is to prove these signals hold up in community antenatal care, in the hands of frontline workers, across different populations. Evidence, not assumption, will decide where this proves useful.


Remidio's portable, smartphone-based retinal imaging platform is already widely deployed across primary care and community screening programs for diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and AMD. The grant will extend this platform into maternal health, with implementation across partner sites in Africa and India.

About Remidio -

Today, the human eye is unlocking early insights into systemic health, and Remidio is at the forefront of this transformation. Remidio is a pioneer in AI-driven eye care, leading the shift from care of the eye to healthcare through the eye. As the first company to receive CDSCO approval in India for our adaptive ophthalmic AI, in addition to CE marking in Europe under Class II EU-MDR, we are redefining how diseases like diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and AMD are detected early, in close to patient contexts, while remaining confident of extending this to systemic disease detection such as CVD, CKD and liver diseases, in the future.

With CE-marked, FDA 510(k)-registered devices, our solutions have screened 16 million+ patients across 55 countries, integrating teleophthalmology and AI for fast, accurate diagnoses. Our innovative retinal imaging solutions ensure precision and efficiency in clinical workflows. Our journey began humbly - thanks to the chance meeting of our founder, with a mission driven ophthalmologist, who brought into focus the need for decentralizing eye testing with simple to use and affordable devices. That conversation, 15 years back, sparked a vision to make high-quality preventive care accessible to all. Guided by innovation, empathy, and a commitment to global impact, our journey is just beginning!

Peter Thiel Bets on Ocean-powered Computing Future



Peter Thiel has led a $140 million investment in Oregon-based startup Panthalassa, which is building fleets of floating, wave-powered AI data centres designed to solve energy and cooling challenges. The funding values Panthalassa close to $1 billion and will accelerate deployment of its Ocean-3 pilot nodes in the Pacific by late 2026.

Panthalassa is a Portland, Oregon–based startup founded in 2016 by Garth Sheldon‑Coulson and others, focused on building floating, wave‑powered data centres. The $140 million Series B funding was led by Peter Thiel, along with investors including John Doerr, Marc Benioff’s TIME Ventures, Max Levchin’s SciFi Ventures, Hanwha Group, Super Micro Computer, Founders Fund, and Lowercarbon Capital

Panthalassa’s Vision

Peter Thiel Bets on Ocean-powered Computing Future
  • Company: Panthalassa, founded in 2016 as a public benefit corporation.
  • Mission: Harness ocean wave energy to power offshore AI data centres.
  • Technology: Large floating steel “nodes” (≈85m long) that generate electricity from wave motion and use seawater for cooling.
  • Connectivity: Data transmitted via low-Earth-orbit satellites (e.g., Starlink).
  • Deployment Timeline:
    • 2026: Ocean-3 pilot series in the northern Pacific.
    • 2027: Commercial-scale operations.

Investment Details

  • Lead Investor: Peter Thiel (PayPal & Palantir co-founder).
  • Round Size: $140 million (Series B).
  • Valuation: Nearly $1 billion.
  • Other Backers: John Doerr, Marc Benioff’s TIME Ventures, Max Levchin’s SciFi Ventures, Hanwha Group, Super Micro Computer, Founders Fund, Lowercarbon Capital, among others.

Why Floating Data Centres?

  • Energy Demand: AI workloads are straining land-based grids.
  • Cooling Challenge: Traditional data centres consume massive amounts of water and power for cooling.
  • Ocean Advantage:
    • Constant wave motion provides reliable renewable energy.
    • Seawater acts as free “supercooling,” extending chip lifetimes.
    • Offshore deployment avoids land costs, permitting delays, and grid bottlenecks.

Comparison: Land vs. Ocean Data Centres

FeatureLand-Based CentresPanthalassa’s Ocean Nodes
Energy SourceGrid electricity (often fossil fuels)Wave energy (renewable, abundant)
CoolingPower-hungry chillers, water-intensiveNatural seawater cooling
Space ConstraintsLimited land availability, high costsVast ocean space, scalable
TransmissionGrid + fiber networksSatellite uplinks
Environmental ImpactHigh carbon footprint, local strainLower emissions, offshore footprint

Challenges Ahead

  • Durability: Harsh ocean conditions could damage nodes.
  • Maintenance: Offshore repairs are complex and costly.
  • Regulation: Maritime laws and environmental approvals needed.
  • Latency: Satellite transmission may not suit all workloads.

Big Picture

  • Panthalassa’s project reflects a broader trend of moving AI infrastructure into unconventional environments—oceans, deserts, and even space.
  • If successful, it could deliver ultra-low energy costs (≈$0.02/kWh) and redefine how the next generation of AI computing


Findability Sciences Honours Straumann, Baramati Foundation, K&S Partners, and Nisamex at Global AI Awards 2026

Findability Sciences Honours Straumann, Baramati Foundation, K&S Partners, and Nisamex at Global AI Awards 2026
  • Straumann, AIC-ADT Baramati Foundation, K&S Partners and Nisamex LLC Honoured at Global AI Awards 2026 in Boston
  • Findability Sciences recognises organisations that moved AI from promise to production, with winners selected for building a working AI factory, deploying AI in real operations, and delivering measurable results in 2025
Findability Sciences today honoured Straumann – US, AIC-ADT Baramati Foundation – India, K&S Partners – India, and Nisamex LLC – US at the Global AI Awards 2026, held at Innovision’26 in Boston. The awards recognised organisations that demonstrated bold, practical, and measurable use of AI across precision healthcare, agribusiness ecosystems, intellectual property services, and franchise operations.

The 2026 winners were selected on three defining criteria: a working AI factory, real production deployment, and measurable results delivered in 2025. The focus was not on AI experimentation, but on organisations that have moved AI into business-critical workflows and created tangible impact.

Congratulating the winners, Anand Mahurkar, Founder and CEO, Findability Sciences, said, “The next chapter of AI will not be defined by ambition alone. It will be defined by organisations that can build an AI factory, deploy it in production, and show measurable business results. These winners represent that shift. They are using AI where it matters most, inside real operations, with real users, solving real problems.”

Global AI Awards 2026 Winners

Straumann was recognised for its leadership in precision-driven dental solutions, combining implant innovation, digital workflows, and clinical excellence to advance modern oral care.

We are honoured to receive this recognition. At Straumann, we see AI as a strategic enabler that can enhance precision, agility, and long-term value creation. This award reinforces our commitment to building a more intelligent, responsive, and future-ready organisation,” said Jennifer M. Jackson, Sr. Director, Regulatory Affairs and Quality, Straumann.

AIC-ADT Baramati Foundation was honoured for advancing innovation in agriculture and allied sectors through mentoring, technology support, funding assistance, and startup incubation. The recognition highlights the growing importance of AI in helping agribusiness become more informed, resilient, and responsive. “AI has the potential to be a game changer for agribusiness when applied to real challenges across agriculture, rural ecosystems, and entrepreneurship. This recognition reinforces our belief that purposeful innovation can create meaningful impact where it matters most,” said Prof. Nilesh Nalawade, AIC-ADT Baramati Foundation.

K&S Partners was recognised for demonstrating how AI can strengthen high-value intellectual property and legal services. One of India’s leading IP law firms, K&S Partners brings together deep domain expertise, strategic counsel, and a strong innovation focus across its multi-office practice. “We are honoured to receive the Global AI Award 2026. In intellectual property and innovation-led legal work, the thoughtful use of AI can enhance precision, improve responsiveness, and support deeper strategic insight. This recognition reflects our continued commitment to combining legal excellence with forward-looking innovation,” said Madhusudan S. T, Partner, K&S Partners.

Speaking on the awards, Anand added, “Across healthcare, agriculture, legal services, and franchise operations, the common thread is clear. AI is no longer sitting at the edge of the enterprise. It is entering the operating core. The organisations we recognised this year are showing what responsible, measurable, production-grade AI adoption looks like.”

About Findability Sciences

Findability Sciences is a global Applied AI company helping enterprises drive measurable business outcomes through enterprise AI, agentic workflows, forecasting, and business process co-pilots. The company works with organisations across industries to move AI from experimentation to production, enabling decision-ready intelligence and real-world business impact.

Smart Glasses That See Through Sound: Tushar Shaw’s Perceivia Wins National Innovation Award

Smart Glasses That See Through Sound: Tushar Shaw’s Perceivia Wins National Innovation Award

Nineteen-year-old Tushar Shaw from Bengaluru, pursuing second-year engineering student from Scaler School of Technology, has crafted not just a gadget but a gesture of social imagination. His creation, Perceivia — intuitive glasses for the visually impaired — earned him a place among the national winners of Samsung Solve for Tomorrow 2025.

Samsung Solve for Tomorrow is the company’s flagship education programme that challenges young minds to identify real-world problems and develop solutions using technology. This year the four winning teams from the themes AI for a Safer, Smarter, and Inclusive Bharat; Future of Health, Hygiene, and Well-being in India; Environmental Sustainability via Technology; and Social Change through Sport and Tech, received a grant of ₹1 crore incubation support at IIT Delhi.

Perceivia is designed to help visually impaired users perceive their surroundings through sound. Using an integrated suite of audio sensors, object-recognition cameras, and AI-based spatial analysis, the glasses detect and describe what lies ahead — from identifying objects and estimating distances to recognising human voices and faces. The device alerts users through subtle vibrations or real-time voice feedback, creating a kind of “sensory map” of their environment.

I grew up next door to a visually impaired neighbour,” Tushar recalls. I saw firsthand how daily tasks like crossing a road, identifying people, or locating objects could become monumental challenges. I knew I had to create something that gave them a sense of independence.
At the time, he admits, his ambition far outpaced his technical competence. “I had no background in computer vision or hardware design,” he says. “But Samsung Solve for Tomorrow gave me not just the resources, but also the confidence and mentorship to bridge that gap.”

I used Gemini 2.0 Flash for screen description and built facial and object recognition features using datasets contributed by visually impaired volunteers,” he explains. Their feedback helped me identify gaps in the prototype — what worked in theory often needed to be rethought in practice.

The Samsung Solve for Tomorrow programme, which invited thousands of young innovators across India to develop solutions for the nation’s most pressing challenges, gave Tushar both the stage and the support system to bring his idea to life.
We were taught how to understand markets, conduct research, and engage with potential partners. It was a crash course in how to turn an idea into an enterprise, says Tushar.
Tushar’s project was selected by a distinguished jury comprising senior Samsung leadership and experts from academia, government, and industry. His innovation emerged as a winner under the theme ‘AI for a Safer, Smarter, and Inclusive Bharat’, one of four focus areas in this year’s competition — alongside Future of Health and Hygiene, Environmental Sustainability through Technology, and Social Change through Sport and Tech.

For Tushar, the triumph marks both an end and a beginning. “Winning Samsung Solve for Tomorrow has opened doors I hadn’t even dared to knock on,” he smiles. “I want to collaborate with brands specialising in accessibility tech, refine the product’s design, and make it affordable for people across India. I’m also continuing my studies — there’s still so much to learn before I can build something truly transformative.”

In the coming year, he plans to test Perceivia with a wider group of users, gather feedback from mobility trainers, and integrate features for indoor navigation. His ultimate goal? To make the device as ubiquitous and indispensable as spectacles — not a luxury for the few, but a right for all.

IB Launches First-Ever Community Inspiration Award to Honour Global Changemakers

The International Baccalaureate (IB) has launched its inaugural Community Inspiration Award during the IB Global Conference in The Hague, Netherlands.

This new global initiative marks the IB’s first formal award programme honouring outstanding individuals across its worldwide community who have demonstrated excellence and made a significant impact in advancing the IB’s mission. Starting in 2026, three exceptional recipients will be recognised each year — one representing each of the IB’s global regions: Asia-Pacific (APAC), the Americas, and Africa, Europe and the Middle East (EMEA).

For 57 years, the IB has celebrated educators, students, alumni, and other community members who bring its mission to life and make a difference locally and globally. This new award formalises that recognition on an individual level, shining a light on those who truly exemplify IB values through their voice, impact, innovation and shared humanity.

Today, thousands of our community members across APAC are advancing the IB mission in new and inspiring ways — from driving technology and innovation to fostering greater intercultural understanding in a changing world," said Stefanie Leong, Head of Development and Recognition, Asia Pacific at the IB. “Their compassion, creativity and leadership continue to reflect the very best of what IB stands for and shape the future of our community. We are excited to celebrate these individuals and their impact through this new award.”

Nominations for the 2026 awards are now open until 14 November 2025. Eligible nominees include individuals from the IB community of candidates and World Schools – such as students, alumni, parents, educators, and administrators – or anyone with direct ties to an IB school, association, network or system.

Nominees will be evaluated by a judging committee based on four criteria that reflect the spirit of the IB:
  • Use of Voice – How the nominee uses their voice effectively – whether locally, nationally, or globally – to support the IB’s mission and advocate for “more IB”.
  • Impact – How the nominee’s role and contributions demonstrate sustained impact reflective of IB community values.
  • Innovation – How the nominee takes risks and overcomes obstacles to drive innovation, in line with the IB learner profile.
  • Shared Humanity – How the nominee exemplifies the qualities of being human, such as care, compassion and open-mindedness.
Award recipients will be honoured at IB Global Conferences within their respective regions. The Asia-Pacific awardee will be announced at the Asia-Pacific IB Global Conference in March 2026.

For more information about the award and nomination process, please visit the official IB website.

About the IB

Founded in 1968, the International Baccalaureate (IB) pioneered a movement of international education and now offers four high quality, challenging educational programs to students aged 3-19. The IB gives students distinct advantages by providing strong foundations, critical thinking skills, and proficiency for solving complex problems while encouraging multiculturalism, curiosity, and a healthy appetite for learning and excellence. In a world where asking the right questions is as important as discovering answers, the IB champions critical thinking and flexibility in study by crossing disciplinary, cultural, and national boundaries. Supported by world-class educators and coordinators, the IB currently engages with more than two million students in over 6,000 schools across more than 160 countries. To find out more, please visit www.ibo.org/.

Astrophel’s Cryogenic Pump Hits ISRO Test Bench—Paving the Way for India’s First Private Gas Generator Cycle

  • Astrophel Aerospace has successfully developed an indigenous cryo-pump capable of spinning at 25,000 RPM, to power its next-gen rocket engines.
  • It awaits testing and certification by ISRO, marking a significant technical milestone in propulsion technology.
  • The next stage of development will focus on upgrading it to a turbopump for integration into its in-house first and second stage engines by late 2026.
  • Referred to as the “heart of a rocket engine”, it requires more than 50 precision-engineered components.
Spacetech Startup Astrophel’s Cryogenic Pump Hits ISRO Test Bench—Paving the Way for India’s First Private Gas Generator Cycle
Suyash Bafna, Cofounder, Astrophel Aerospace, holding the cryo-pump for testing

Astrophel Aerospace, a Pune-based spacetech startup, is currently testing and characterising its indigenously developed cryogenic pump at ISRO facilities. Once successfully validated, the cryo-pump will be upgraded into a fully-fledged turbopump for integration into the startup's rocket engine, the Astra C1, by late 2026. The technical milestone positions Astrophel as one of the first private Indian space startups to develop an in-house cryo-pump.

Astrophel is also in the process of signing an MoU with a US-based partner and is actively exploring additional global collaborations, for export commercialisation at the sub-component level to service rising demand in the global space sector and industries such as oil and gas, which handle cryogenic fuels. Unlike other technical approaches, a turbopump draws power directly from the engine itself, eliminating the need for external batteries, making it a more sustainable long-term solution for space engine reusability and cost-efficient launches across all segments.

This milestone is a testament to how India can indigenously develop advanced propulsion technologies at a fraction of global costs,” said Suyash Bafna, Co-Founder of Astrophel Aerospace. “ISRO’s certification will validate not just our pump, but India’s ability to innovate world-class space hardware with global export opportunities”, he added.

What began as fifty-plus separate, precisely engineered components comes together into a cryo-pump system that spins at 25,000 RPM, delivering cryogenic fuel that will power both Astrophel’s first and second-stage rocket engines. For context, at least 8-9 turbopumps are required just during the first-stage liftoff of an SSLV.

The announcement comes as India sets its sight on growing the space economy from $8.4 billion in 2022 to $44 billion by 2033, capturing 8% of the global market. With more than 250 startups entering the sector, propulsion milestones like Astrophel’s cryo-pump are vital to achieving this vision. “This milestone represents the culmination of years of frugal engineering and is a stepping stone toward India’s first privately developed gas generator cycle,” added Immanuel Louis, Co-Founder, Astrophel Aerospace.

Though the size of a one-litre bottle, the cryo-pump is powerful enough to generate 100 to 150 horsepower, equivalent to that of a family car, which will be scaled up to deliver 500 to 600 horsepower (turbopump) for larger launch vehicles. Acting as the “heart of the rocket,” a turbopump feeds cryogenic fuel into the engine at high pressure, ensuring efficient thrust control and lower material costs. Astrophel’s approach differs from other startups pursuing 3D-printed, electric pumps. Adopting lean manufacturing principles from the auto sector ensures cost efficiency, rapid assembly, and scalable production.

About Astrophel Aerospace

Astrophel Aerospace is an Indian space tech startup developing affordable, dedicated launch vehicles for small satellites, powered by semi-cryogenic propulsion systems. Its flagship Astra C1 series and Potentia engine position it among the few Indian private companies to have independently built and successfully test-fired a semi-cryogenic engine on 15th August 2023, without any external funding. By combining best practices from automotive manufacturing with 3D printing, Astrophel reduces production time and cost by up to 40%, making it potentially one of the most accessible launch providers in the segment.

The company has developed in-house capabilities across throttleable engine valves, regenerative nozzle design, cryogenic subsystems, and real-time avionics software. Astrophel is planning full orbital missions from Indian launchpads utilising reusable launchers to capitalise on the potential of India's space industry, projected to reach USD 44 billion by 2033. It is supported by a distinguished advisory board of propulsion experts with experience working at ISRO, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and DRDO. Together, they bring technical oversight and strategic depth to Astrophel’s mission to democratise space access.

About Suyash Bafna

Suyash Bafna is the Co-Founder of Astrophel Aerospace, playing a key role in systems integration, operations, and strategic execution. With a background in mechanical engineering, Suyash bridges the gap between propulsion, avionics, and structural design, ensuring that Astrophel’s launch systems are optimised for performance and reliability. He has been instrumental in coordinating subsystem development for the Astra C1 vehicle and managing timelines for the company’s upcoming suborbital launch. His focus on mission-readiness, testing protocols, and cross-functional collaboration has helped streamline development despite limited resources.

At Astrophel, Suyash also oversees external partnerships and vendor alignments, working to reduce costs while maintaining technical integrity. Passionate about building indigenous space capabilities, he is committed to enabling affordable access to space for small satellite operators. His systems-driven leadership contributes significantly to Astrophel’s goal of becoming India’s most cost-effective and agile launch provider.

About Immanuel Louis

Immanuel Louis is the Co-Founder of Astrophel Aerospace. An aerospace engineer by training and a lifelong aviation enthusiast, Immanuel holds a master’s degree from MIT Chennai. His journey began with building remote-control aircraft as a child and evolved into co-building one of India’s most affordable semi-cryogenic rocket engines. At Astrophel, he spearheads propulsion system design, engineering integration, and business strategy. He is committed to building India’s next-gen launch infrastructure and fostering a new wave of aerospace talent. His passion lies in combining indigenous innovation with global best practices to position Astrophel as an upcoming leader in the small satellite launch segment.

About MD Taj Baba, Founding Member & Head of Aero Thermal Engineering

MD Taj Baba is a founding member of Astrophel Aerospace and currently leads aero-thermal engineering initiatives with a dedicated focus on liquid propulsion and rocket nozzle systems. With a Bachelor’s in Aeronautical Engineering from AeSI, New Delhi, and a Master’s in Thermal Engineering from Osmania University, Taj brings crucial expertise in thermodynamic analysis, engine heat transfer, and high-performance thermal system design. While instrumental in shaping Astrophel’s early vision and direction as a Co-Founder, Taj is now transitioning away from operational leadership to focus full-time on technical development within the propulsion team.

At Astrophel, he has played a pivotal role in the design and validation of critical cryogenic engine components, control valves, and regenerative cooling systems. An Associate Member of the Aeronautical Society of India and a mentor to aspiring aerospace engineers, Taj remains deeply committed to advancing indigenous semi-cryogenic propulsion technologies and scaling India’s capabilities in the global space sector.

IIT Hyderabad and WiSig Network’s 5G Innovations Attain Mainstream Paving the Way for 6G at 3GPP Meetings at Prague

IIT Hyderabad and WiSig Network’s 5G Innovations Attain Mainstream Paving the Way for 6G at 3GPP Meetings at Prague
  • RAN #108, Prague (Jun 2025): Consortium backs India’s π/2-BPSK extension for stronger 5G coverage and to uplink-heavy apps (HD video, XR, on-device AI) while seeding 6G.
  • From Lab to Global Standard: Developed at IIT Hyderabad in 2014 → National program → 3GPP 5G Rel-17 feature now used by operators and vendors worldwide.
  • Team India + Global Allies: Led by Prof. Kiran Kuchi, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Hyderabad, with support from Qualcomm, Apple, Ericsson, Nokia, Samsung, MediaTek, DOCOMO, AT&T, Reliance Jio, Thales, and others—backed by DoT, MeitY, DST, and TSDSI.
  • Next Stop 6G: IITH & WiSig are already advancing OTFDM and Structural MIMO tech in the new 6G Study Item to power future networks and devices.

At 3GPP TSG RAN #108 in Prague, a global  consortium proposed extending India’s π/2-BPSK uplink waveform to further strengthen 5G coverage and unlock uplink-intensive services—such as high-definition video, immersive XR, and on-device AI—while paving the way for 6G.

Originating in 2014 at IIT Hyderabad as a single-institute effort, the waveform progressed into a national program with leading industry and academic partners, became a 3GPP Release 17 standard, and is now a mainstream 5G feature adopted by operators and vendors worldwide.

Prof. Kiran Kuchi, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Hyderabad, the driving force behind this success and founder of IIT Hyderabad spin-out WiSig Networks, remarked, “India’s coverage-enhancement technology—created with fellow Indian institutes and global collaborators including Qualcomm, Apple, Ericsson, Nokia, Samsung, MediaTek, DOCOMO, AT&T, Reliance Jio, Thales, and others—has become an integral part of the global standard.”

We gratefully acknowledge the efforts of various organizations of Government of India, i.e. the Department of Telecommunications (DOT), the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), the Department of Science and Technology (DST), and the Standards Development Organisation, Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India (TSDSI) for their steadfast support in this regard.

Prof. B S Murty, Director of IIT Hyderabad, added, “IIT Hyderabad is committed to breakthrough research in the field of Wireless Communications that translates into globally adopted patents and products, propelling India toward Viksit Bharat.”

As the 6G era dawns, IIT Hyderabad and WiSig Networks are already advancing technologies such as the OTFDM waveform and Structural MIMO within the newly approved 6G Study Item. Together with Indian and global partners, we will continue to imagine, invent, and deliver the next generation of communication technologies, networks, and devices.

About IIT Hyderabad:

IITH, established in 2008, has reached a respectable position in Academics, Research, Technology development and Startups in a short span of 16 years. In the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), IITH has bagged at 3rd in Innovation and 8th among Engineering institutes in the last two consecutive years, while it has maintained its rank within top 10 Engineering Institutes ever since NIRF was launched. IITH has been striving for excellence with a motto of "Inventing & Innovating in Technology for Humanity (IITH)".

With 325 full-time Faculty and 5,300+ Students (PG+PhD students accounting for about 60%), IITH has a strong research focus with ~ 4630 Projects worth of Rs. 1510+ Cr of R&D funding (Rs. 335+ Cr funding in 2024-25, i.e., Rs. 1+ Cr per faculty), 11,680+ Publications, 2,15,000+ Citations, 510+ Patents (210+ Patents in 2024 and a commitment to “Patent a Day: Mission 365” for 2025 to earn 365 Patents by the end of 2025), and about 260+ Startups (that have generated 1100+ jobs with a revenue of Rs. 1500+ Cr).

About WiSig Networks Private Limited:

WiSig Networks, a Startup incubated at IITH, is a leading provider of wireless communications solutions, specialising in cutting-edge technologies such as Massive MIMO, 5G ORAN, NB-IoT SOC solutions, Open RAN and advanced 5G/6G technologies, played a crucial role in the integration and seamless operation of equipment throughout the trials. IIT Hyderabad's extensive indoor and outdoor facilities provided an optimal environment for comprehensive real-world wireless testing. With a commitment to innovation and excellence, WiSig is dedicated to shaping the future of Wireless connectivity. www.wisig.com

Tata Steel Wins Top Innovation Honors for Patents & Sustainability

Tata Steel Wins Top Innovation Honors for Patents & Sustainability

Tata Steel has been recognized with two prestigious awards: the National Intellectual Property Award from the Indian Patent Office and the World Intellectual Property Award from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). These honors highlight Tata Steel’s leadership in intellectual property creation and commercialization, with over 2,000 patent applications filed globally. In FY24 alone, the company submitted 142 patent applications and was granted 395 patents.

Since establishing one of India’s oldest R&D facilities in 1937, Tata Steel has consistently pushed the boundaries of innovation, filing its first patent in 1938. The company’s patent portfolio was recently featured in a compendium by the Indian Patent Office, showcasing innovations aligned with the United Nations' 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

This recognition underscores Tata Steel’s commitment to technological advancement and sustainability, particularly in environmentally responsible steel production.

Subodh Pandey, Vice President – Technology, R&D, NMB and Graphene, Tata Steel, said: “The steel sector today offers immense scope for building competitive advantages in the marketplace on the back of its R&D capabilities and through collaboration with leading academia in the country. There is also a growing need to focus our R&D efforts towards building a more environmentally sustainable steel sector. On both counts, Tata Steel has seized all opportunities and will continue to do so to not only stay ahead of the technology and innovation curve but also create a benchmark for others who are keen to invest in building their intellectual capital.


 Patents filed and granted by Tata Steel
 FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20
Patents filed142132125119116
Patents granted395150163190133

IISc Proposes ₹500 Crore Plan for World's Smallest Semiconductor Chip

IISc Proposes ₹500 Crore Plan for World's Smallest Semiconductor Chip

Angstrom-scale chips are ultra-small semiconductor chips that go beyond the current nanometer-scale technology. These chips are designed using 2D materials like graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), allowing for extremely compact and efficient electronics.

For context, the smallest chips currently in production measure 3 nanometers, but angstrom-scale chips aim to be one-tenth that size. This breakthrough could lead to faster computing, energy-efficient devices, and next-generation Al systems.

India's Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has proposed a ₹500 crore project to develop these ultra-small chips, positioning the country as a leader in next-gen semiconductor technology, said a report by news agency PTI.

According to the report, India’s Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) confirmed that the proposal has been under discussion.

The report also cites an official privy to the development and quotes the official saying, "MeitY is positive about the project. The Principal Scientific Adviser and Secretary, MeitY, have held meetings on it. MeitY is exploring the electronics applications where such technology can be deployed. This is a collaborative effort that requires due diligence at every step."

This comes within few days after IISc researchers recently announced that they have engineered a bacteria-based technique to repair bricks used in space habitats.

Scientists from IISc have proposed developing angstrom-scale chips using 2D materials like graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). These chips would be far smaller than the smallest chips currently in production, potentially revolutionizing semiconductor technology. The proposal, submitted to the government, aims to position India as a leader in next-generation semiconductor research.

The project seeks ₹500 crore over five years to develop indigenous technology, contrasting with India's 91,000 crore semiconductor project led by Tata Electronics in partnership with Taiwan's PSMC.

Globally, Europe, South Korea, China, and Japan have already invested heavily in 2D material-based semiconductor research.

To recall, last year in January a team of researchers at Georgia Tech and Tianjin University has claimed to have created the world’s first functional semiconductor made from graphene.

Angstrom-scale chips could unlock groundbreaking advancements across multiple industries. With significantly higher transistor density, these chips could enable Al models to process vast amounts of data faster and more efficiently, revolutionizing fields like quantum computing and Al-driven automation.

India’s push toward 2D semiconductor materials like graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) could position it as a leader in this post-silicon era.

Besides, it may also be recalled that Digital University of Kerala (DUK), along with Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology (C-MET) in Thrissur, launched India's first Graphene Innovation Centre, in January 2022.

Tesla to Introduce Major Battery Innovation in Its Cybertrucks This Year

Tesla to Introduce Major Battery Innovation in Its Cybertrucks This Year

Tesla is gearing up to introduce a significant battery innovation in its Cybertrucks this year. The company plans to implement dry cathode technology, which is expected to reduce manufacturing costs and streamline production. This innovation involves using dry powder for the cathode material instead of liquid solvents, making the process more eco-friendly and cost-efficient.

The dry cathode technology has been in development for years, facing challenges along the way. However, Tesla has made progress, and Cybertrucks equipped with this technology are expected to roll out soon. This marks a step toward Tesla's broader goals of cost reduction and advancing battery technology.

What is Dry Cathode Technology?

Dry cathode technology is a groundbreaking innovation in battery manufacturing, particularly in Tesla's 4680 battery cells. Unlike traditional wet processes that use toxic solvents and require extensive drying, the dry cathode method skips these steps entirely. Instead, it uses a dry powder mixed with binders to create electrode sheets, which are then pressed onto metallic foils. This approach simplifies production, reduces costs, and is more environmentally friendly.

The advantages of dry cathode technology include:
  • Higher energy density: It allows for thicker electrode materials, boosting battery performance.
  • Extended battery lifespan: Improved electrode activity enhances durability.
  • Cost efficiency: Eliminating solvents and drying ovens lowers production expenses.
  • Eco-friendliness: Reduces the environmental impact of battery manufacturing.
Tesla's dry cathode technology, spearheaded by its 4680 cells, is a game-changer in making batteries more sustainable, affordable, and powerful. It's a pivotal step toward revolutionizing the EV industry. 

It is to be noted that Tesla acquired Maxwell Technologies in 2019 to integrate this technology into its 4680 battery cells, aiming to revolutionize electric vehicle batteries. 

Traditional Vs Cathode Dry Technology

Dry cathode technology introduces several advancements when compared to traditional wet-process battery technologies. Let's break it down, as below:

Aspect Dry Cathode Technology Traditional Battery Technologies
Environmental Impact Eco-friendly; eliminates toxic solvents and VOC emissions Higher environmental footprint due to solvent use and VOC emissions
Production Efficiency Streamlined process; skips drying and solvent removal steps Complex process; requires solvent handling and drying infrastructure
Energy Density Supports thicker electrodes for higher energy capacity Limited energy density due to thinner electrode layers
Manufacturing Cost Lower costs; requires fewer materials and resources Higher costs due to solvents and energy-intensive processes
Battery Longevity Enhanced electrode activity improves lifespan Faster performance degradation due to residual solvents

In 2019, Tesla acquired Maxwell Technologies to integrate their dry cathode technology into Tesla's battery production. However, in 2021, Tesla sold Maxwell's ultracapacitor business and branding to UCAP Power, a San Diego-based startup.

Maxwell's innovations, especially in ultracapacitors and dry cathode technology, have had a significant impact on energy storage advancements.

While Tesla sold Maxwell's ultracapacitor business in 2021, it retained the intellectual property and expertise related to dry cathode technology. Elon Musk emphasized its importance as a key component in reducing battery costs.

Tesla has been working to incorporate dry cathode technology into its 4680 battery cells. These cells, introduced during Tesla's 2020 Battery Day, are designed to improve energy density, reduce costs, and streamline production.

Transitioning Maxwell's proof-of-concept into a scalable, high-quality production process required extensive engineering. Tesla has invested heavily in refining the technology to make it commercially viable.

Tesla's Cybertruck is expected to feature 4680 cells produced using dry cathode technology. This innovation aligns with Tesla's broader goals of enhancing battery performance and sustainability.

The company has ramped up production of 4680 cells at its Giga Texas facility, with improvements in energy density and reduced production waste. These advancements are critical for scaling the technology.

This innovative approach is set to redefine battery manufacturing and might have applications across various industries beyond electric vehicles.

Siemens and London Varsity's Innovative Use of River Thames to Save 258 Tons of Carbon Emissions Annually

Siemens and London Varsity Innovative Use of River Thames to Reduce Carbon Emissions by 258 Tons Annually

The River Thames is one of the most iconic rivers in the world, flowing through southern England, including the heart of London. Stretching approximately 346 kilometers (215 miles), it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom after the River Severn.

A new innovative initiative by University of East London (UEL) in partnership with Siemens Smart Infrastructure is using the river Thames' heat for projects for the University of East London's net-zero campus highlight its role in combating climate change.

The River Thames serves as a heat source due to its stable water temperature, which remains relatively constant throughout the year. This stability makes it an excellent candidate for heat exchange systems like Water Source Heat Pumps (WSHPs), which extracts energy from the water and turns it into heat, even when the water temperature is lower than the air temperature

Even at low temperatures, water contains thermal energy. The River Thames, being a large body of water, stores significant amounts of this energy.

Taking a significant step toward sustainability, the University of East London (UEL) is harnessing the River Thames to power its net-zero campus. In collaboration with Siemens, UEL is installing a state-of-the-art Water Source Heat Pump (WSHP) at its Docklands Campus.

This innovative system will replace traditional gas boilers, significantly reducing carbon emissions by 258 tons annually.

The Innovative System

Siemens and London Varsity Innovative Use of River Thames to Reduce Carbon Emissions by 258 Tons Annually

The WSHP system uses submerged pipes in a closed-loop system to extract the natural heat from the river. The heat is then transferred to a refrigerant, which amplifies it through a compression cycle.

The amplified heat is used to warm buildings, while the cooled water is returned to the river without disrupting its ecosystem.

The WSHP uses a closed-loop system to extract natural heat from the River Thames without disrupting the river's ecosystem. This project aligns with UEL's goal of achieving the lowest carbon emissions per student in the UK by 2026 and reaching net-zero emissions by 2030.

Beyond environmental benefits, the initiative is expected to save the university over £500,000 annually (approximately US $645,000 and  ~ INR ₹ 5.62 crore) in utility costs and has already inspired green employability programs, internships, and research opportunities. It also supports the Mayor of London's vision for a sustainable and greener city.

The new WSHP is set to be the largest fitted at any university in the UK and will power the university’s Docklands Campus Library and Royal Docks Centre for Sustainability buildings, replacing existing gas boilers.

This innovative use of the river Thames not only reduces reliance on fossil fuels but also supports sustainability goals, as seen in projects like the University of East London's net-zero campus initiative

What technology does the Water Source Heat Pump (WSHP) use?

Water Source Heat Pumps (WSHPs) utilize advanced heat exchange technology to provide efficient heating and cooling. Here's how they work:
  1. Heat Exchange Process: WSHPs extract heat from a water source, such as a river, lake, or well, using a closed-loop system. This system circulates water through a heat exchanger, where heat is absorbed or released depending on the heating or cooling needs.
  2. Refrigeration Cycle: The pump uses a refrigerant to amplify the heat transfer process. This cycle allows the system to efficiently move heat from the water source to the building or vice versa.
  3. Energy Efficiency: By leveraging the stable thermal properties of water, WSHPs achieve higher energy efficiency compared to air-source systems, especially in colder climates.
  4. Environmental Benefits: These systems reduce reliance on fossil fuels, significantly lowering carbon emissions and contributing to sustainability.
This innovative technology is not only eco-friendly but also cost-effective, making it a popular choice for modern heating and cooling solutions.

Alphabet's X Division Unveils 'Taara Chip' to Revolutionize Internet Connectivity Using Light Beams

Alphabet's X Division Unveils 'Taara Chip' to Revolutionize Internet Connectivity Using Light Beams

The Taara chip is a groundbreaking innovation from Alphabet's X division, designed to revolutionize internet connectivity using light beams.

In July 2023, IndianWeb2 reported that Google's parent Alphabet and Indian telecom and internet provider, Bharti Airtel, working together to deploy a new laser internet technology in India, under a project known as — Taara, a part of Alphabet's X division.

This silicon photonic chip, about the size of a fingernail, leverages light to transmit high-speed data, making it a cost-effective and efficient solution for providing internet access, especially in remote and underserved areas.
 

Here are some key highlights of Taara Chip system:
  • High-Speed Data Transmission: The Taara chip can transmit data at speeds of up to 10 Gbps over a distance of 1 kilometer.
  • Software-Based Beam Steering: Unlike its predecessor, the Taara Lightbridge, which used mechanical components, the Taara chip relies on software to steer, track, and correct light beams with extraordinary precision.
  • Cost-Effective and Quick Deployment: The chip can be set up in a matter of days, making it a viable solution for areas where laying traditional fiber-optic cables is impractical or too costly.
  • Potential Applications: The technology could bring high-speed internet to underserved regions, rethink data center operations, and enable faster, safer communication for autonomous vehicles.
The first commercial iteration of the Taara chip is expected to be available by 2026.

How does Taara technology compare to fiber-optic solutions?

Let's break down the comparison between Taara technology and traditional fiber-optic solutions:
 
Feature Taara Technology Fiber-Optic Solutions
Data Transmission Light beams, up to 10 Gbps over 1 km Light through cables, high-speed over long distances
Deployment Quick and cost-effective, set up in days Time-consuming and costly, especially in tough terrains
Flexibility Ideal for remote or challenging areas Suited for urban and suburban areas with infrastructure
Maintenance Software-based, reducing potential points of failure Requires regular upkeep of physical infrastructure
Geographical Suitability Remote and geographically challenging areas Urban and suburban areas
Key Advantages Cost-effective, quick to deploy, flexible Gold standard for high-speed connectivity


Alphabets X team says that it imagines a future where connectivity is not bound by cables or constrained by cost. By dramatically reducing the size and complexity of Taara Chip-powered systems, the team's aim is to eventually drastically reduce the cost of connectivity, creating a network effect within the industry.

Using chips deployed in a global mesh network, the Google's parent firm sees opportunities to bring high-speed internet to underserved regions, rethink the way data centers are built and operated, enable faster, create safer communication for autonomous vehicles, and so much more. The possibilities are as boundless as light itself.



Taara’s chip will be available in Alphabet's next product launching in 2026. However, before then, the company is inviting researchers and innovators interested in exploring new applications for this technology to get in touch.

Vodafone Creates New Technology That Allows Its Mobile Network to "Sense" and Identify Objects Around It

Vodafone Creates New Technology That Allows Its Mobile Network to "Sense" and Identify Objects Around It

Vodafone has created a technology that allows their mobile network to "sense" and identify objects around it. Think of it like having a super-powerful radar that can detect things like drones, birds, or even cars within a three-kilometre range.

Vodafone is working on an innovative technology called Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC), which uses its mobile network to detect and identify objects like drones or birds within a three-kilometre radius.

With ISAC technology, a drone or a similar unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) could be more easily detected, Vodafone said.

One of the many innovations on show on Vodafone’s stand at Mobile World Congress 2025 (MWC25), this new technology, called Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC), leverages radio signals, similar to sonar, to calculate the range, speed, and angle of both moving and static objects in the surrounding area. By integrating AI capabilities, the system can automatically identify objects and determine whether to ignore them or alert someone to a potential threat.

Here’s how it works in simpler terms:
  1. Radio Waves: Vodafone's network sends out radio signals, much like how your phone connects to cell towers.
  2. Echo Effect: When these radio signals hit an object, they bounce back, just like an echo in a canyon.
  3. Detection: By analyzing the bounced-back signals, the network can figure out what kind of object it is, how far away it is, and how fast it's moving.
Vodafone Created New Technology That Allows Its Mobile Network to "Sense" and Identify Objects Around It

Now, imagine this technology being used in everyday life:
  • Home Security: Your house could have an invisible shield that detects any unexpected movement outside.
  • Traffic Management: Traffic lights and road systems could automatically adapt based on real-time traffic conditions.
  • Smart Devices: Your smartwatch could sense if you fall and send an alert for help.
This technology could provide an additional layer of security in strategically important places such as airports, ports, and campuses. It could also be used by machines or connected devices to interpret sign language or raise alarms if someone is in distress. Vodafone envisions this technology being part of the upcoming 6G standards, which are expected to be finalized by June 2025.

This ‘network as a radar’ technology is being discussed within industry-led research and 6G forums, and new common standards under the umbrella organisation 3GPP (Release 19) are expected to be finalised by June 2025.

Vodafone said that this new technology will eventually integrate mobile communication and sensing functions into a single system, which will be made accessible to third party organisations via a network Application Programming Interface (API).

This development is perhaps a milestone in history of Telecommunications where in mobile networks are evolving beyond communication to include sensing capabilities.

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